Wrong Pile. Flashcards
What is pitch related to in sound?
Pitch is related to frequency.
Relate K and G
Delta G = - RT lnk.
Therefore, if K is greater than one then the delta g is negative.
What is usually the first step of a acid catalyzed reaction for carbonyls?
Typically, the acid protonates the double bonded oxygen of the carbonyl. The protonation allows the formation of a resonance structure where the carbonyl carbon has a positive charge and is susceptible to attack.
What is the formula to calculate percent error?
experimental - theoretical / theoretical
On a heating curve, when is the average kinetic energy not changing?
Remember the temperature stays the same during a phase shift. The average kinetic energy will remain the same during a change in phase.
What is the IR Spectrum for OH?
Broad peak around 3000 to 3700.
What is a constitutional isomer?
Two compounds have the same formula, but different connectivity.
What does the Benedict’s solution test positive for?
It tests positive for aldehyde and alpha- hydroxyketones sugars.
What are alpha hydroxyketones?
A ketone where the exterior carbon has a hydroxyl group attached.
How is the mass of an object effected when you move it to another planet?
The mass is not effected.
What is acetic acid?
lone Carboxylic Acid (ketone)
What is formic acid?
Lone Carboxylic Acid (aldehyde)
Relate specific gravity, density, and buoyant force.
If the density is big, then the specific gravity is bigger, therefore the buoyant force is higher because the density is high.
What is nitrate?
NO3-
What is Carbonate?
CO3^2-
How does competitive inhibition affect the sigmoidal graph? Not line weaver.
Rightward shift with same vMax.
How does a noncompetitive inhibitor affect the sigmoidal graph? Not line weaver.
Decreased VMax level.
If you were to replace one element with another and attempt to exhibit then same effects, then which atom would you most likely choose?
The replacement atom should be in the same group because they have the same characteristics.
What is the definition of a carbohydrate
Must have the formula: CH2O, but must also have more than 2 carbon atoms.
Is combustion exothermic or endothermic?
Combustion gives off energy and heat so it is exothermic.
What is H2SO3?
Sulfurous acid
What is the carbonyl region of IR?
Around 1700-1800
How do you calculate the heat of vaporization for water given an enthalpy table?
Vaporization is liquid to gas.
Use products - reactants with the enthalpy values.
What is the explanation for why light travels slower through an optically dense medium.
The light is absorbed and re-emitted by the atomic structure of the optically sense medium.