Week 34 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following does not contribute to the stability of the hip joint?

A. Rich blood supply

B. Strength of the surrounding muscles

C. Depth of the acetabulum and narrowing of its mouth by the acetabular labrum

D. The strong ligaments which strengthening the joint capsule.

E. Length and obliquity of the neck of femur

A

A. Rich blood supply

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2
Q

Which of the following muscle tendon is mainly used for tendon grafting?

A. Plantaris

B. Flexor digitorum profundus

C. Semitendinosus

D. Flexor hallucis tendinosus

E. All of the above

A

A. Plantaris

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3
Q

Connective tissue septae divide the testes into lobules

True or False,

A

True

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4
Q

Which of these is not involved in the innervation of the hip joint?

A. Inferior gluteal nerve

B. The superior gluteal nerve

C. The nerve to quadratus femoris

D. Articular twigs from the sciatic nerve

E. The obturator nerve directly from its anterior division

A

A. Inferior gluteal nerve

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5
Q

Sertoli cells are non-replicating support cells

True or False,

A

True

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6
Q

Which of these is not a structure passing below the piriformis in the greater sciatic foramen?

A. Posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh

B. Nerve to quadratus femoris

C. Nerve to obturator internus

D. Obturator artery

E. Pudendal nerve and internal pudendal vessels

A

D. Obturator artery

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7
Q

The femoral vein is used for inserting a catheter to access the right atrial chamber and right ventricle

True or False,

A

True

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8
Q

Seminiferous tubules function in steroidogenesis

True or False,

A

False

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9
Q

A. Gluteus maximus, Gluteus minimus, Biceps femoris

B. Gluteus medius, Gluteus maximus, Vastus lateralis

C. Gluteus maximus, Gluteus medius, Vastus lateralis

D. Gluteus medius, Gluteus maximus, Biceps femoris

E. Gluteus medius, Gluteus maximus, Semimembranosus

A

D. Gluteus medius, Gluteus maximus, Biceps femoris

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10
Q

Which of the following joints is more prone to osteoarthritis?

A. Knee joint

B. Intertarsal joint

C. Metatarsophalangeal joint

D. Distal tibiofibilar joint

E. Proximal tibiofibular joint

A

A. Knee joint

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11
Q

In an avulsion fracture of the ischial tuberosity, the hamstring tendons ‘tear off’ a piece of the ischial tuberosity

True or False,

A

True

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12
Q

Which of the following is incorrect concerning the piriformis syndrome?

A. Treatment could be operative or non-operative

B. It occurs following the compression of the sciatic nerve in the inferior part of the greater sciatic foramen

C. Occurs in sports that require excessive use of the gluteal muscles

D. Symptoms include pain, numbness, muscle weakness and buttock tenderness

E. It occurs following compression of the sciatic nerve in the superior part of the greater sciatic foramen

A

E. It occurs following compression of the sciatic nerve in the superior part of the greater sciatic foramen

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13
Q

Identify the labelled areas A, B, C, D E accordingly in the image

  1. Popliteal artery, Popliteal vein, Tibial nerve, Common peroneal nerve, Sural nerve
  2. None of the above
  3. Popliteal artery, Popliteal vein, Common peroneal nerve, Tibial nerve, Sural nerve
  4. Popliteal vein, Popliteal artery, Sciatic nerve, Tibial nerve, Common peroneal nerve
  5. Popliteal artery, Popliteal vein, Sciatic nerve, Tibial nerve, Common peroneal nerve
A
  1. Popliteal artery, Popliteal vein, Sciatic nerve, Tibial nerve, Common peroneal nerve
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14
Q

Concerning the Obturator Nerve

A. None of the above

B. It is the chief nerve of the adductor compartment of the thigh

C. It enters the thigh by passing through the obturator canal

D. All of the above

E. It is formed by the ventral division of the anterior primary rami of L2, L3, L4 spinal nerves

A

D. All of the above

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15
Q

Identify the labelled areas A, B, C and D accordingly

A. Anterior cruciate ligament, Posterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament

B. Posterior cruciate ligament, Anterior cruciate ligament, lateral collateral ligament, medial collateral ligament

C. Anterior cruciate ligament, Posterior cruciate ligament, lateral collateral ligament, medial collateral ligament

D. None of the above

A

C. Anterior cruciate ligament, Posterior cruciate ligament, lateral collateral ligament, medial collateral ligament

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16
Q

Which of the following is not correct about the Trendelenburg’s sign?

A. The pelvis of the affected person sags to the healthy side when the foot is off the ground

B. It affects all gluteal muscles

C. The affected person walks with a lurching gait.

D. The muscles affected include gluteus medius and gluteus minimus

E. It occurs due to superior gluteal nerve paralysis

A

B. It affects all gluteal muscles

17
Q

Identify the cells labelled A.

A

Spermatogonia

18
Q

Identify the cells labelled B.

A

Sertoli cells

19
Q

Give the function of the cells labelled C.

A

Synthesis of testosterone

20
Q

Classify the epithelium labelled D.

A

Complex stratified epithelium

21
Q

The content in the lumen of this structure empty directly in which structure?

A

Epididymis

22
Q

The area marked by green line is the femoral triangle; identify the structures labelled A, B, C and those labelled 1, 2 and 3 in the right order:

A. Femoral nerve, femoral artery, femoral vein; adductor magnus, Inguinal ligament, Sartorius

B. Femoral artery, femoral vein, femoral nerve; Sartorius, Inguinal ligament, adductor longus

C. Femoral vein, femoral artery, femoral nerve; Sartorius, Inguinal ligament, adductor magnus

D. Femoral nerve, femoral artery, femoral vein; gracilis, Inguinal ligament, adductor longus

E. Femoral nerve, femoral artery, femoral vein; Sartorius, Inguinal ligament, adductor longus

A

A. Femoral nerve, femoral artery, femoral vein; adductor magnus, Inguinal ligament, Sartorius

23
Q

Mature spermatids rest on basal lamina of the seminiferous tubule

True or False,

A

False

24
Q

Spermatozoa acquire full motility in the epididymis

True or False,

A

True

25
Q

Identify the labelled parts of the femoral artery in the right order:

A. Profunda femoris artery, Medial circumflex femoral artery, Posterior circumflex femoral artery

B. Medial circumflex femoral artery, Ascending femoral artery, Descending circumflex femoral artery

C. Profunda femoris artery, Transverse femoral artery, Lateral femoral artery

D. Profunda femoris artery, Medial circumflex femoral artery, Lateral circumflex femoral artery

E. Medial circumflex femoral artery, Profunda femoris artery, Descending circumflex femoral artery

A

D. Profunda femoris artery, Medial circumflex femoral artery, Lateral circumflex femoral artery