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Microbiology Exam #1 > Viruses By Symptom and Buzz Words > Flashcards

Viruses By Symptom and Buzz Words Flashcards

1
Q

Associated with Common Cold, ARS, and Conjunctival Disease

A

Adenovirus

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2
Q

“Pool Fever”

A

Adenovirus

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3
Q

Largest Genome

A

Corona Virus

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4
Q

URT infection, sore throat, runny nose, nasal congestion, sneezing, coughing, inflammatory mediators that cause airway obstruction and sneezing

A

Corona Virus

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5
Q

Recent trip to Asia, Severe URT infection, Fever, Diarrhea

Eventual Dry Cough, Pneumonia

A

SARS associated Corona Virus

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6
Q

Common Cold/URT

Low grade/absent fever

A

Most likely Rhinovirus

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7
Q

Pleomorphic

A

Orthomyxoviruses

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8
Q

Upper AND Lower Resp. Infections

Pneumonia commonly

A

Orthomyxoviruses

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9
Q

RNA virus in the Nucleus

A

Influenza Virus

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10
Q

Fever, Sore Throat, Headache, Dry Cough

A

Influenza

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11
Q

Later develops staphylococcal pneumonia

Hypoxemia, high WBC, Hemoptysis, Infiltrates on Xray

A

Influenza

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12
Q

Reye’s Syndrome

Swelling of Liver and Brain

A

Influenza

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13
Q

Why you don’t take Asprin with Fever?

A

Reye’s Sundrome

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14
Q

Antigenic Shift/Drift

A

Influenza

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15
Q

Stuffy/Runny Nose, Sneezing, Sore Throat, Cough

A

Cold

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16
Q

Fever, Headache, Fatigue, Cough

A

Flu

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17
Q

Fatal Acute Resp. Tract Inf in Infants/Young

A

Pneumovirus/RSV

18
Q

Subject is 2-8 months, Bronchiolitis.

A

Pneumovirus/RSV

19
Q

Croup

A

Parainfluenza

20
Q

What is croup?

A

barky cough, Harsh, Noisy Breathing

21
Q

Symptoms of pneumonia?

A

Fever, Rales, Pulmonary Consolidation

22
Q

How to diagnose Measles?

A

Cough, Coryza, Conjunctivitis

Koplik Spots

23
Q

What are Koplik Spots?

A

Red spots with bluish/white specks in mucosa opposite 2nd molars

24
Q

Significance of Measles?

A

1 million dead children and most blind African Children

25
Q

Painful swelling of salivary glands?

26
Q

Children born with Impaired hearing, heart defects, and cataracts?

A

Congenital Rubella Syndrome

27
Q

Slapped Cheek appearance

A

Parvovirus

28
Q

Symptoms of encephalitis?

A

Leptomeningeal Irritation –> Headache, Fever, Neck Stiffness, Seizures, Lethargy, Coma

29
Q

Symptoms of Hemorrhagic Fever?

A

Fever, Malaise, Vomit, Bleeding from orifices

30
Q

Most common cause of Pediatric Arboviral Encephalitis?

31
Q

Edema + Rodent Waste/Bite

A

Hantavirus

32
Q

Cogwheel rigidity

A

Japanese Encephalitis

33
Q

Saddleback Fever?

A

Dengue, Colorado Tick Fever

34
Q

Cause of most human disease of the arboviruses

35
Q

Worse on second infection

36
Q

Black Vomit

A

Yellow Fever

37
Q

Councilman Bodies + Hemorrhagic Disease

A

Yellow Fever

38
Q

What are councilman bodies?

A

Hepatocytes undergoing Apoptosis

39
Q

Negri Bodies

40
Q

Dendritic Corneal Ulcer

A

Herpes Keratitis (usually HSV-1)

Microbiology Exam #1 (27 decks)

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