Violence- EXAM 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Child abuse types

A

Physical, Neglect, Sexual, Emotional
Children under 4 years old are most vulnerable

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2
Q

Assessing the child that’s been abused

A

Reassure its not their fault
Don’t make them feel pressured to tlak
Nonthreatening and supportive tone
Interview shouldn’t resemble a trial
Do not suggest answers
Do not promise everything is confidential
Do not react with shock to anything
Children may express experience via playing out
Ask open ended questions

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3
Q

Characteristics of abusive parents

A

History of violence, neglect or emotional deprivation
Low self esteem
Poor coping skills
Little or no involvement in social activities
Involved in crisis situation
Frequent harsh punishment
H/o severe mental illness
Violent outbursts
Blames others for problems
Lacks effective parenting skills
Perceives child as bad or evil
H/o drug or alcohol abuse
Low tolerance for frustration
Poor impulse control

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4
Q

Leading cause of injury related deaths during pregnancy

A

Intimate partner violence

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5
Q

Battered partner

A

does not ask to be beaten or enjoys it
lives in terrot
does not usually initiate violence, is usually in self defense
has low self esteem and feeling of powerlessness
Believes if she acts right then abise will stop
contemplates suicide or has done it
contemplates homicide

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6
Q

the batterer

A

Denies abuse occurs, shifts responsibility to partner
belittles, criticizes, insults and undermines partner
limits family and friends
controls activities and events
tracks time or milage on car
Stalks partner
Instills fear in partner
Breaks and destroys things
Controls money
Makes all decisions

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7
Q

Why do abused partners stay

A

No other financial support
No support system
Afraid to be alone
Thinks they can’t survive without partner
Are in depression
Believes they deserve the beatings, need to stay or the kids and still goes through honeymoon phase

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8
Q

Assessing someone who is IPV

A

Their injury will not match with their explanation
Wounds around head and neck

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9
Q

3 questions that can reveal IPV

A

Have you been kicked, hit to punched by someone
Do you feel safe in your current relationship ship
Is there a partner from your previous relationship who is making you feel unsafe now

Alwaysask if kids are being hurt too
Document all info and ask to take photographs

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10
Q

If they choose to press charges on partner

A

Give verbal or written info on
attorney who handles cases
legal clinics and or battered women advocates

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11
Q

If they choose to NOT press charges on partner

A

PRovifr resources for
hotlines, shelters, battered woman’s groups
Battered woman advocates
AFDC

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12
Q

IPV safety plan

A

Move to room with more then 1 exit
Know quickest route out of work and home
Ask neighbors to call police when they hear a disturbance
Use code words with kids, family and friends
Have safe place selected in case need to leave

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13
Q

What is elder abuse

A

Falls into 3 categories
Domestic, institutional and self neglect

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14
Q

5 kinds of elder abuse

A

Physical, emotional, financial, neglect and sexual abuse

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15
Q

The abuser in elderly abuse

A

Middle aged, often caregiver is financially dependent on the older adult
IS dealing with mental illness, substance abuse or inability to cope

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16
Q

Signs of elder abuse

A

Fear o being alone with caregiver
Obvious malnuturion
Bedsores or skin lesions
Begging for food
Needs for medical and dental care
Left unattended for long periods
Reports neglect and abuse
Passive, withdrawn and emotionless
Concern over finances and belongings

17
Q

When do you report crimes of rape

A

When it involves the abuse of a minor or older adult

18
Q

Date drugs

A

GHB:afects CNS
Rohypnol: “forget” drug
Ketamine: hallucinating agent

19
Q

Most common drug used to facilitate rape

A

Alcohol

20
Q

Sane nurses job

A

Perform physical
Collect forensic evidence
Provide testimony and forensic evidence
Provide support and needs of survivor

21
Q

ED SA victims

A

Should never be left alone
Have privacy provided
BE priority in triage
Receive support, medical care

22
Q

Collection of specimen

A

Rape kits
Body fluids and DNA collected
Urine sample if date drug is suspected
Patients have the right to refuse legal and medical exam
Must sign consent form for evidence collection
Chain of custody is followed until incident is turned over to authorities

23
Q

acute phase rape trauma syndrome

A

Most common responses are shock, numbness and disbelief

24
Q

Long term phase rate trauma syndrome

A

Teach to know what to expect
Help them be prepares and not feel like they’re going crazy
Important to now that everyone deals with event in their own manner
The ability to have comfortable and enjoyable sex will return

25
Q

PTSD

A

Reexperience trauma
social withdrawl
avoidance behaviors and actions
fears and phobias
Nightmares and difficulty sleeping

26
Q

Interventions to rape

A

Care for physical injuries
Offer emergency contraceptive
Offer treatment for STD
Collect serum to test for HIV, Hep and syphillis
Compassionate care
benzo for anxiety and agitation
SSRI for PTSD
Counseling, group therapy, support groups
List of safe houses
ASSESS within 24-48 hours by telephone