The extras Flashcards
What are the Inverters of the foot?
- Tibialis anterior
- Extensor halluces longus
- Tibialis posterior
What are the Everters of the foot?
- Peroneus longus
- Peroneus brevis
- Peroneus tertius
What is the most common torn ligament when a patient sprains his ankle (inversion of the foot)? What test will be positive?
talofibular ligament
ACL test is +
What muscle causes the abduction of the vocal cords?
posterior cricoarytenoid
A baby with the Tetrallogy of Fallot will present with what four symptoms?
Congenital heart disease
Overriding aorta
Ventricular Septal Defect
Pulmonary Infundibular Defect
What happens if there is no SRY gene?
fetus develops into female
What is cardiac tamponade?
when the pericardium has fluid that compresses the heart
In Meckel’s Diverticulum, what fails to close?
there is incomplete closure of the omphalomesenteric duct
A tumor in the pituitary will compress what nerve?
the optic nerve
The suspensory ligament of the ovaries will connect the ovaries to what?
the lateral walls
What arteries are in the suspensory ligament of ovaries?
the ovarian arteries
In ligation of the ovarian vessels, what is in danger of being damaged?
the ureters
How do the ureters cross in respect to the ovarian suspensory ligament and its vessels? (intra or reto-peritoneally?)
retroperitoneally
What causes hydrocephalus?
obstruction of CSF between 3rd and 4th ventricle
A posterior ulcer in the duodenum can damage what artery?
gastroduodenal artery
At what level is the Celiac Trunk?
L1
At what level is the origin of the I.V.Cava?
L5
At what level is the spleen?
T9
What comes from the inner layer of chorionic villi?
Cytotrophoblast
What comes from the outer layer of chorionic villi?
Syncytiotrophoblast
If you feel two nodes around cervix in a pelvic exam, what is it? In what space is this?
vaginal cancer
recto-uterine pouch
What does tibial nerve do in the foot?
TIP = Tibial inverts and plantarflexes
also curls toes
sensation of sole
What does the common peroneal nerve do in the foot?
PED= Peroneal Everts and dorsiflexes
What happens if common peroneal nerve is damaged?
foot drop
