Spleen Flashcards
MESODERMAL in origin
Large vascular organ lying against the diaphragm and 9th-11th ribs in the left hypochondriac region
OVAL shaped
150 gms
5 inches long, 3 inches wide, 1.5 inches thick
Covered w/ peritoneum EXCEPT at the hilum
SPLEEN
Consists of lymphatic tissue (site of immune and phagocytic action)
WHITE PULP
Consists of venous sinusoids and splenic cords (primary site of filtration)
RED PULP
Supporting ligaments of the spleen
Gastrosplenic Omentum/Ligament
Splenorenal/Lienorenal Ligament
Ligament b/w the HILUM and GREATER curvature of the stomach
Carries the SHORT GASTRIC and LEFT GASTROEPIPLOIC VESSELS
Gastrosplenic Omentum/Ligament or Lienogastric
Ligament b/w the SPLEEN and LEFT KIDNEY
Carries the SPLENIC VESSELS
Splenicorenal ligament or Lienorenal
Largest single accumulation of lymphoid tissue
LUQ of the abdomen
ONLY lymphoid organ that FILTERS BLOOD
SPLEEN