Patients Presenting w/ CNS Infections Flashcards

1
Q

prefrontal headache
high fever
disturbance in smell

swimming in warm water

A

Naegleria

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2
Q

Bell’s palsy

systemic disease
cutaneous lesions
carditis

A

Borrelia

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3
Q

Ascending paralysis

history of GIT infection

A

Campylobacter

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4
Q

Ascending paralysis

history of pulmonary infection

A

Hib

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5
Q

lethargy and irritability

history of viral infection
chicken pox
aspirin use

A

Reye’s syndrome

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6
Q

ocular nerve palsies

previous history of TB
active TB

A

TB meningitis

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7
Q

2 mos old
sepsis, seizure, irritability
bulging of fontanelles, rigidity

A

GBS

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8
Q

headache, fever, confusion
lethargy, nuchal rigidity, vomiting

(-) proper vaccination
<5 y/o

A

Hib

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9
Q

headache, fever, confusion
lethargy, nuchal rigidity, vomiting

properly vaccinated child
abrupt in onset
toxic looking w/ rashes all over

A

Meningococcus

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10
Q

headache, fever, confusion
lethargy, nuchal rigidity, vomiting

young adults

A

Pneumococcus

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11
Q

headache, fever, confusion
lethargy, nuchal rigidity, vomiting

renal transplant patient

A

Listeria

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12
Q

headache, fever, confusion
lethargy, nuchal rigidity, vomiting

gradual onset of signs and symptoms
not toxic looking

A

Enterovirus

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13
Q

headache, fever, confusion
lethargy, nuchal rigidity, vomiting

RBCs in the CSF

A

HSV

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