Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck Flashcards

1
Q

Divisible into 3 parts by SCALENE ANTERIOR

A

1st PART

Vertebral

Thyrocervical

  • inferior thyroid a
  • transverse cervical a
  • suprascapular a

Internal Thoracic

2nd PART
Costocervical

3rd PART

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2
Q

Branches of the External Carotid Artery

A
Superior thyroid
Ascending pharyngeal
Lingual
Facial
Occipital
Posterior Auricular
Superficial temporal
Maxillary
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3
Q

Branches of the Internal Carotid Artery

A

Cervical
Petrous
Cavernous
Cerebral

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4
Q

Branches of the Petrous branch

A

Carotico-tympanic arteries

Artery of pterygoid canal

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5
Q

Branches of the Cavernous branch

A

Superior hypophyseal artery
Meningeal branch
Inferior hypophyseal artery

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6
Q

Branches of the Cerebral branch

A
Ophthalmic artery
Posterior communicating artery
Anterior choroidal artery
Anterior cerebral artery
Middle cerebral artery
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7
Q

Motor and sensory cortices of the LOWER LIMB

A

Anterior Cerebral Artery

Contralateral paralysis and sensory loss of LOWER LIMB

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8
Q

Motor and sensory cortices of the UPPER LIMB and FACE, TEMPORAL LOBE and FRONTAL LOBE

A

Middle Cerebral Artery

Contralateral paralysis and sensory loss of FACE and UPPER LIMB

(+) stroke in DOMINANT hemisphere - APHASIA

(+) stroke in NONDOMINANT hemisphere - HEMINEGLECT

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9
Q

OCCIPITAL lobe

A

Posterior Cerebral Artery

Contralateral hemianopia w/ macular sparing

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