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Mors 200 Arts Final > Sociology Compend > Flashcards

Sociology Compend Flashcards

1
Q

A behavior which dictates the individual must abstain from certain acts dealing with death.

  • Custom
  • More
  • Taboo
  • Folkway
A

Taboo

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2
Q

A “ribbon cutting” at the opening of a supermarket could best be described as a:

  • Ceremony
  • Ritual
  • More
  • Rite
A

Ceremony

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3
Q

A baptism could best be described as:

  • Ceremony
  • Ritual
  • Taboo
  • Folkway
A

Ritual

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4
Q

Which of the following does NOT describe the joint/extended family unit?

  • Large in size
  • Restricted in mobility
  • May include several generations
  • Urban based
A

Restricted in Mobility

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5
Q

Within a patriarchal joint/extended family, who would assume control at the death of the father (age 62)?

  • Mother- age 58
  • Steve, son- age 32
  • Jake, mother’s brother- age 54
  • Tom, son- age 37
A

Tom, Son- Age 37

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6
Q

A must behavior, the basic patterns of ideas and acts of people.

  • Mores
  • Taboos
  • Laws
  • Rites
A

Mores

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7
Q

The science that deals with the organization of social groups and how they change or stay the same.

  • Anthropology
  • Sociology
  • Psychology
  • Biology
A

Sociology

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8
Q

Rites of funeralization with the body present.

  • Memorial services
  • Ceremony
  • Folkways
  • Funerals
A

Funerals

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9
Q

Rites of funeralization without the presence of the body itself.

  • Ritual
  • Funeral
  • Memorial services
  • Ceremony
A

Memorial Services

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10
Q

An all inclusive term used by people to encompass all funeral and/or memorial services.

  • Funeral
  • Funeral rite
  • Ceremony
  • Custom
A

Funeral Rite

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11
Q

A pattern of living or dying which can be identified in all societies.

  • Custom
  • Law
  • Cultural universal
  • Ritual
A

Cultural Universal

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12
Q

The traditional location of the preparation of a dead human body for funeralization was originally in ______ in early America.

  • The funeral home
  • The church
  • The home
  • Hospital
A

The Home

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13
Q

Historically the person or persons in charge of the funeral.

  • Undertaker
  • Family
  • Doctor
  • Neighbors
A

Family

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14
Q

A behavior pattern which is enforced by special authority.

  • Folkway
  • Law
  • More
  • Taboo
A

Law

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15
Q

Funeral rites which are devoid of religion.

  • Paternalistic
  • Humanistic
  • Socialistic
  • Egalitarian
A

Humanistic

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16
Q

Funeral directors who sense that all culture and subcultures have valid sets of values are seeing in their clients:

  • Social egocentricity
  • Cultural relativity
  • Cultural-ethnocentrism
  • Social order
A

Cultural Relativity

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17
Q

A joint/extended family are usually:

  • Conservative
  • Liberal
  • Mobile
  • Dependent on others outside the family
A

Conservative

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18
Q

A joint/extended family is usually:

  • Patriarchal
  • Egalitarian
  • Atheistic
  • Liberal
A

Patriarchal

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19
Q

Sacred beliefs reflected in the daily conduct of an individual are part of:

  • Philosophy
  • Religion
  • Culture
  • Demeanor
A

Religion

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20
Q

Humanistic funerals are devoid of:

  • Emotion
  • Feelings
  • Compassion
  • Religion
A

Religion

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21
Q

Memorial services are funeral rites without:

  • Religion
  • Emotion
  • Social relevance
  • A body present
A

A Body Present

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22
Q

The group aspect of a funeral rite makes the event:

  • A social function
  • A historical event
  • A private experience
  • A cultural event
A

A Social Function

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23
Q

Because funeral rites are present in every known society, the rite would be considered a:

  • Cultural universal
  • Contemporary event
  • Modern event
  • Private experience
A

Cultural Universal

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24
Q

Social behavior that is dictated by tradition:

  • Custom
  • Laws
  • Mores
  • Folkway
A

Custom

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25
A specific act or function dealing with death. * Rite * Norm * Ethic * Folkway
Rite
26
A division of a culture that has traits in common with that culture but has unique traits of its own. * Subculture * Subsociety * Ceremony * Folkway
Subculture
27
A family that is goverened by the father. * Patriarchal * Egalitarian * Democratic * Matriarchal
Patriarchal
28
Those funeral rites which follow a prescribed order of worship dictated by religious tradition. * Primitive funeral rite * Traditional funeral rite * Modern funeral rite * Adaptive funeral rite
Traditional Funeral Rite
29
A system of abstract patterns of and for both living and dying which are learned directly or indirectly. * Folkways * Mores * Laws * Cultures
Cultures
30
The economic impact of the death of the partriarchal leader in an extended (joint) family. * of no importance in funeral arrangements * About the same as a nuclear family member * Minimal * Never reconciled by the family members
Minimal
31
Of the following terms, which best describes movement from rural areas into the suburbs? * Mobility * Industrialization * Urbanization * Bureaucratization
Urbanization
32
The loss of individual identity. * Urbanization * Anonymity * Mobility * Industrialization
Anonymity
33
Which of the following terms best describes relocation or travel? * Bureacratization * Urbanization * Industrialization * Mobility
Mobility
34
The loss of craftsmanship is a result of: * Anonymity * Industrialization * Urbanization * Mobility
Industrialization
35
Strict department standards with little or no variation is typical of: * Bureaucratization * Urbanization * Industrialization * Mobility
Bureaucratization
36
Contemporary funeral rites could be considered: * Non-traditional funeral rites * Traditional funeral rites * Immediate dispositions * Adaptive funeral rites
Adaptive Funeral Rites
37
A cluster of two or more nuclear families united by a social bond for security, protection, and help. * Neo-joint family * Modified extended family * Pseudo-joint family * Nuclear family
Modified Extended Family
38
A funeral rite that has been adjusted to reflect the needs and desires of those directly involved. * Humanistic funeral rite * Modern funeral rite * Adaptive funeral rite * Traditional funeral rite
Adaptive Funeral Rite
39
A family that is governed by the mother. * Matriarchal * Egalitarian * Democratic * Patriarchal
Matriarchal
40
The method by which social values are learned. * Culture * Mores * Customs * Enculturation
Enculturation
41
The process with which members of one culture assimilate with traits of another. * Acculturation * Demography * Mores * Beliefs
Acculturation
42
A term that would best describe the studies of the population. * Acculturation * Mores * Demography * Count
Demography
43
An existential statement about the physical and social world. * Demography * Religion * Belief * Acculturation
Belief
44
A man, a woman, and their unmarried children in one household. * Modified extended family * Nuclear family * Joint/extended family * Patriarchal family
Nuclear Family
45
Those funeral rites that deviate from the prescribed circumstances. * Primitive funeral rite * Modern funeral rite * Non-traditional funeral rite * Adaptive funeral rite
Non-Traditional Funeral Rite
46
Consideration made for service. * Professional fees * Cremation * Donation * Anonymity
Professional Fees
47
The son and his family are included in: * Nuclear family * Modified family * Patriarchal family * Extended family
Extended Family
48
Depersonalization leads to: * Cremation * Anonymity * Interment in a memorial park * Body donation
Anonymity
49
Ecological consideration is a reason given for an increase in: * Cremation * Body donation * Anonymity * Professional fees
Cremation
50
Which of the following is a type of cemetery? * Lawn crypt * Mausoleum * Memorial park * Retort
Memorial Park
51
No matter the age of the son, if the oldest male dies, he may enter the leadership role in the: * Patriarchal family * Nuclear family * Modified extended family * Egalitarian family
Patriarchal Family
52
The death of a child would be softened simply by the number of children in a: * Nuclear family * Patriarchal family * Matriarchal family * Joint family
Joint Family
53
Which of the following does NOT describe the nuclear family? * Smallest family unit * Farm based * Highly mobile * Economically dependent
Farm Based
54
What change in American funeral rite is most closely associated with improvement in transportation? * The decrease in direct family involvement in the funeral * The increase in the number of services offered by the funeral home * The increase in multi-family corporations * The selection of funeral homes are no longer made because of proximity
The selection of funeral homes are no longer made because of proximity
55
In an extended (joint) family, religion is taught at: * Sunday school * Revivals * Home * Seminars
Home
56
For the funeral director, urbanization has meant: * It is hard to know all families you serve personally * Closer ties to your community * Greater contact with all members of the community * That everyone in the community can know you better.
It is hard to know all families you serve personally
57
The tendency of contemporary off-spring to move away and relocate. * Enculturation * Neo-localism * Demographics * Socialization
Neo-Localism
58
The religious structure of American society is primarily: * Protestant * Catholic * Judeo-Christian * Jewish
Judeo-Christian
59
The educational level of the American society is generally: * Low * Lower, because people are not encouraged to pursue higher education * Lower because education is not stressed * Very high
Very High
60
The location of funeral rites and preparation during the past 50 years. * Has not changed * Is not handled by professional funeral director * Has changed from the home of the deceased to a modern mortuary * Has not improved
Has changed from the home of the deceased to the modern mortuary
61
We have seen the greatest acceleration in the use of embalming: * Since the turn of the century * Since World War II * In the past 25 years * Since the civil war
Since World War II
62
In the past 50 years, church yard cemeteries: * Have all been closed * Have declined in use in favor of modern memorial park cemeteries * Are still more popular * Are being moved into memorial park cemeteries
Have declined in use in favor of modern memorial park cemeteries.
63
Ford's assembly line of the early 1900's is an example of: * Commercialism * Industrialization * Bureaucratization * Urbanization
Industrialization
64
The word contemporary means: * Modern * Recently * Since the turn of the century * Of the same time
Of the same time
65
The bereaved person charged with the decisions of funeral arrangements will generally be guided by personal values and by: * The norms of the culture * Taboos * Their religion * The oldest family member
The norms of the culture
66
What serves as the first event signaling the beginning of a new family unit? * The modified extended family * Discipline * The funeral * Prayer
The Funeral
67
The overall purpose of religion in a funeral service: * to adhere to freedom of religion * to allow expression of feelings * to recognize the resurrection * to allow for the acknowledgement of the doctrine of atonement
To allow for the acknowledgement of the doctrine of atonement.
68
All of the following are valid considerations for cremation as a method of disposition EXCEPT: * Following the wishes of the deceased * Ecological responsibility * Economics * Sanitation
Sanitation
69
Which of the following would not be an anticipated part of the disposition of human remains when the service is a traditonal funeral? * Casket * Use of an outside receptacle * Professional services * Memorial service
Memorial Service
70
Sociology is a branch of: * Anthropology * History * Social science * Political science
Social Science
71
Sociology of funeral service begins with the at-need arrangement conference and ends with: * The graveside service * The acceptance of the death by the survivors * The church ceremony * The time emotional ties with the deceased are severed
The Graveside Service
72
Sociology is concerned with each of the following areas EXCEPT: * The internal organization of social groups. * Examining individual behavior * The operations of social groups * Ways fo changing social groups
Examining Individual Behavior
73
Each of the following are characteristics of culture EXCEPT: * It does nto impose equally on members of the group * It regulates all basic patterns of living. * It serves to form a unique and distinctive way of life. * It does not regulate morals
It does not impose equally on members of the group.
74
Each of the following could be described as a funeral rite except: * A traditional funeral * An adaptive funeral * Direct disposition * A humanistic funeral
Direct Disposition
75
In reviewing responses to death through sociology, all of the following are correct EXCEPT: * The funeral is a social function * Society does not choose funeral rites according to family tradition * The funeral rite is a cultural universal * To understand how a society buries its dead you must examine and understand its culture.
Society does not choose funeral rites according to family tradition
76
Which of the following is NOT true about humanistic funerals? * They are devoid of religious connotation * They are often conducted without clergy present * They are not healing to the family * They often include favorite songs or poems of the deceased
They are not healing to the family
77
The American system of government is best described as: * Judeo-Christian * Democratic * Monopolistic * Capitalistic
Capitalistic
78
Each of the following have affect the nuclear family EXCEPT: * An increase in the day to day confrontation with death. * An extended life expectancy * The fact that death has become more abstract * The isolation of the old in our society
An increase in the day to day confrontation with death
79
A causative factor in the creation of the "first death-free generation" is: * Money * Education * Social status * Modern medical technology
Modern Medical Technology
80
The upward occupational mobility of a member of a typical nuclear family unit is: * Encouraged * Discouraged * Directly influenced by the oldest male * Directly influenced by the oldest female
Encouraged
81
The modern American family is considered to be: * Neolocal * Extended * Nuclear * Consanguine
Nuclear
82
The process of socialization is: * Over after adolescence * An unfolding of in-born patterns * Over after childhood * A lifelong process
A Lifelong Process
83
Both funeral and memorial service.
Funeral Rite
84
The science of social group study.
Sociology
85
Rites without the body present.
Memorial Service
86
Rites with the body present.
Funeral
87
Patterns identifiable in all cultures.
Cultural Universal
88
Increased concentrated population.
Urbanization
89
Loss of individual identity.
Anonymity
90
Relocation, travel.
Mobility
91
Loss of craftmanship.
Industrialization
92
Strict departmental standards with little or no variation of the standards.
Bureaucratization
93
A rite which deviates from the normal.
Non-Traditional Funeral Rite
94
Contemporary funeral rite.
Adaptive Funeral Rite
95
Devoid of religious connotation.
Humanistic Funeral Rite
96
Completely devoid of any form of funeral rite.
Immediate Disposition
97
Those rites which follow a prescribed ritual.
Traditional Funeral Rite
98
An action with no symbolic content.
Ceremony
99
Standard of behavior based on sacred beliefs.
Religion
100
An action with symbolic content.
Ritual
101
Must behavior enforced by government.
Law
102
Standard of behavior non-compulsive.
Folkway
103
The method by which social values are learned.
Enculturation
104
Dictates what one must not do.
Taboos
105
Social behavior as dictated by tradition.
Customs
106
Must behavior of the basic and important patterns of ideas and acts of a people.
Mores
107
Abstract patterns of and for living and dying.
Culture
108
Specified methods of procedure.
Rules
109
Specific act or function dealing with death.
Rite
110
Disposition of human remains devoid of any funeral rite at the time of disposition.
Immediate Disposition
111
Funeral rites identifiable with pre-literate society.
Primitive Funeral Rite
112
Moving and living in an area different from or other than the place of birth.
Neolocalism

Mors 200 Arts Final (123 decks)

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