social factors: bullying and discrimination. Flashcards

1
Q

what is discrimination?

A

unjust treatment of a person because of a characteristic they posses.

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2
Q

what do people get discriminated based on?

A

race, age, sex, gender reassignment, disability, sexual orientation, religion, pregnancy, marriage or civil partnerships.

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3
Q

what identifies the types of discrimination?

A

the equality act 2010.

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4
Q

what are the four types of discimination identifies by the 2010 equality act?

A

direct, indirect, harassment and bullying, victimisation.

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5
Q

what does direct discrimination mean?

A

treating someone differently because of a characterisitc such as age or race.

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6
Q

what is an example of direct discrimination?

A

not being considerd for a promotion because of age or race.

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7
Q

what does indirect discrimination mean?

A

when inderviduals are put at a disadvantage because of a characterisitic such as sex or religion.

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8
Q

what is an example of indirect discrimination?

A

a dress code introduced which doesn’t allow a head covering.

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9
Q

what does harassment and bullying mean?

A

being picked on, experiencing abusive, bullying or unwanted behaviour.

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10
Q

what is an example of harassment and bullying?

A

being mocked directly or indirectly through social media because of gender reassigment or sexual orinentation.

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11
Q

what does victimisation mean?

A

recieving unfair treatments because of somehting they say or do.

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12
Q

what is an example of vicimisation?

A

being excluded from a social event at work after making a complaint about the actions of a colleague.

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13
Q

what forms can bullying take?

A
  • verbal.
  • cyberbullying.
  • physical.
  • emotional.
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14
Q

how could you abuse someone verbally?

A

name calling, threats, sexist or anti-racial comments.

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15
Q

how could you abuse someone through cyberbullying?

A

sending hurtful comments, sharing private information or photos.

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16
Q

how could you abuse someone physcially?

A

pinching, hitting, kicking, slapping.

17
Q

how could you abuse someone emotionally?

A

spreading rumours, exclusion from a group.

18
Q

what are the effects of discrimination and bullying?

A
  • social isolation, anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, bad school grades.
  • life opportunites, access to social activity, higher education.
  • financial, access to jobs and promotion.
  • access, to health and social care services.