RPH MIDTERM REVIEWER PART 2 Flashcards
Allegedly witness of Rizal’s Retraction is
Fr. Vicente Balaguer and Fr. Pio Pi.
a historian, according to him,, Haring Bayan was used to replace the term Republic/Republika.
Dr. Guerrero
First Cry of the Katipunancry or call for rebellion
cry or call for rebellion
History highlights both the changes and continuities that have shaped human societies over time.
- CHANGE AND CONTINUITY
________ described a smallisland called Mazaua where the
mass was held on March 31, 1521.
Antonio Pigafetta
according to Lt.Oligario diaz, was the first cry.
August 24, 1896-
“Those who don’t know history are doomed to repeat it.”
Edmund Burke
-MAGAZINE
-TEXTBOOKS
-DICTIONAIRIES
-MONOGRAPH
-BOOKS AND ARTICLES
KINDS OF SECONDARY SOURCES
SOKA
State of the Katipunan Address
His official report magnified the event and made use of it to implicate the native clergy. Which was then active in the call for secularization.
Gov. Gen. Rafael Izquierdo
cavite Mutiny) in Fort Sam Felipe
January 20, 1872
Governing Body
● Supreme council
● Provincial council
● Popular council
- where the bones was deposited
- 1945 in NLM the second war was located, the reason why the bones of bonifacio was nowhere to be found.
National Library and Museum
The mass was conducted by _____ who was part of Ferdinand Magellan’s expedition to the Philippines.
Father Pedro de Valderrama,
death by strangulation, typically with an iron collar or a length of a wire or cord.
Garotte
katipunan was discover because of the member was proud being in the society which was caused being discovered by the fathers.
August 19, 1896-
Date and time period of creation
Place of origin
Authorship
The original form and method of production (materials used, medium)
External Criticism
Created in 1892, a group fighting for
freedom and to unite Filipinos against Spanish rule.
KKK ( Kataastasan, Kagalanggalangang
Katipunan ng mga Anak ng bayan)
according to Gregoria De Jesus, the first cry is in Pasong Tamo, Caloocan which is part of the balintawak.
according to Julio Nakpil, it was in Kangkong which is across from Pasong tamo/Caloocan.
August 25, 1896
History is organized by time, tracing the sequence of events and their connections.
CHRONOLOGY
-Are defined as artefacts that have been left by the past. They exist either as relics, remains, or the testimonies of witnesses of the past (Howell and Prevenier, 2001).
SOURCES
- It was a simple Mutiny by the native Filipino soldiers and laborers of the Cavite arsenal who turned out to be dissatisfied with the abolition of their privileges.
Filipino Version
Historians analyze and interpret evidence to create narratives that make sense of the past, taking into account different perspectives and biases.
INTERPRETATION
according to Pio Valenzuela, the first cry was in Sitio Gulod Pugad lawin, inside the house of Juan Ramos the son of Tandang Sora.
August 23, 1896
according to ________ the meeting inside the house of Apolonio Samson was only talking, but there was not a decision about the rebellion.
Pio Valenzuela
emphasizes the importance of loving one’s native language as essential to national identity and patriotism, using simple language and vivid imagery to convey its message. While the authorship is debated, the poem significantly impacts Filipino nationalism and continues to inspire cultural pride.
Sa Aking Mga Kabata
First Cry of the Katipunan
- cry or call for rebellion
is the method of analyzing texts by examining their historical context, including the time period, cultural environment, and author’s background, to better understand the meaning and significance of the text. It seeks to uncover the “world behind the text” before evaluating its truth or relevance.
Historical Criticism
-DIARIES
-ARTIFACTS
-LETTERS
-DOCUMENTS SUCH ASK BIRTH CERTIFICATE, MARRIAGE CONTRACTS
-SOUND RECORDING AND INTERVIEW
KINDS OF PRIMARY SOURCES
A forcible or passive resistance to lawful authority
To revolt against discipline or a superior
To rise against or refuse to obey or observe authority
Mutiny
History recognizes the role of individuals and groups in shaping events, while also acknowledging the influence of larger societal forces.
HUMAN AGENCY
The First Catholic Mass in the Philippines is believed to have occurred on ____
March 31, 1521.
- SONA
State of the Nation Address
who are the 3 priest of GOMBURZA?\
,
Mariano Gomez
Jose Burgos
Jacinto Zamora
Known as the Father of the Philippine Revolution
Andres Bonifacio
An attempt of the Indios to overthrow the Spanish government in the
Philippines
Spanish Version
Polo Y Servicios
force labor
when is the first text was published in La Vos Española and Diaro De Manila on the execution of Rizal on
December 30,1896.
Credibility
Accuracy
Information provided is reliable, accurate, and unbiased
Focuses on the content
Internal Criticism
● A forcible or passive resistance to
lawful authority
● To revolt against discipline or a
superior
● To rise against or refuse to aobey or
observe authority
Mutiny
according to Guillermo Masangkay, first cry was in balintawak in the house of Apolonio Samson a kabesa in caloocan
August 26, 1896-
- A prolific spanish historian who documented the event and highlighted it as an attempt of the Indios to overthrow the Spanish
government in the Philippines.
Jose Montero Y. Vidal
refers to his decision to renounce his masonic affiliation and return to the Catholic Church. There are Historeans that is in favor in Retraction of Rizal while there are also not in favor in Rizal’s Retraction
The retraction of Rizal .
examines the origins and context of ancient texts to uncover the historical circumstances that shaped them. By exploring “the world behind the text,” this method focuses on understanding the background of the text before making judgments about its truth or relevance.
Historical Criticism
Basis of organic decry that established the congress of Malolos and LGU’s on Emilio Aguinaldo period.
Document of (Apolinario Mabini)
Historians rely on a variety of sources, including written documents, artifacts, oral traditions, and visual representations, to reconstruct the past.
EVIDENCE
execution of GOMBURZA) Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos,Jacinto Zamora.
February 17, 1872
Well known priests from the Philippines accused of treason and sedition.
GOMBURZA
