Rourke Baby Record - Nutrition 12-24 months Flashcards
Milestones
By 12 months what should the infant have in regards to chewing
full chewing movements
By 18 months what should the infant be able to do in terms of self feeding
3
- pick up food with fingers
- try to use spoon
- drink from open cup with minimal spilling
How does the rate of growth of 12-24 months compare to first year of life
slows during 12-24 months
Guidelines
If child is no longer breastfeeding how much homo milk should be offered each day
500ml
continue to breast feed if possible
When should water be offered
when child is thirsty
Can juice be given
no
When should infant be transitioned from bottle to open cup by at the latest
18 months
If formula fed when should it be stopped
12 months
breastfeeding can continue
What types of foods should the infant be eating
variety from canadas good guide
modify to reduce choking hazard
Red Flags
FYI
Does not eat iron-rich foods each day.8
* Does not eat a variety of textures and family foods from Canada’s food guide.8
* Common allergenic foods have not been introduced (e.g., peanuts, eggs).18
* Dietary fat intake is restricted.8
* Consumes > 750 mL (24 oz) cow’s or goat’s milk a day and/or > 175 mL (6 oz)
of juice a day.8 Consuming these beverages in excessive amounts displaces
complementary foods.22
* Main milk source is skim or partly skimmed (e.g., 2%, 1% M.F.) cow’s or goat’s
milk or plant-based beverages (e.g., soy, oat, almond) that is not meeting the
minimum nutrient requirements.
23
* Has not transitioned from bottle to an open cup by 18 months.8
* Drinks from a bottle filled with fluids other than water at night.8
* Consumes fruit drinks/punch, sports drinks, pop or beverages containing
artificial sweeteners or caffeine (e.g., coffee, tea, hot chocolate).6,8
* Consumes raw or unpasteurized milk or milk products or unpasteurized juice.8
* Unsupervised during feedings.8
* Feeding is forced, restricted or child is pressured to eat.8
* Coughs and chokes often when eating at 24 months.2
* Eats throughout the day with no set meal or snack times.8
* Food selection and intake is restricted due to food allergy/intolerance, food
dislikes or family’s eating pattern.
* Worries about not having enough food or running out of food to feed the
household.