3.4 Sleep and Rest Pattern - SIDS Canada Flashcards

1
Q

When does the instance of SIDS peak

A

2-4 months old

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2
Q

Which infants are more likely to die from SIDS

4

A
  • male
  • premature
  • low birth weight
  • low socioeconomic/aboriginal
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3
Q

What are the two most modifiable risk factors for SIDS

2

A
  • do not put babies to sleep face down
  • do not smoke (maternal)

modifiable risk factors: prone sleeping, maternal smoking

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4
Q

Is it ok to put infants with bad GERD on their side to sleep

A

no, only on back for every sleep

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5
Q

Should infant sleep positioners be used to help with sleep

A

no, nothing in crib

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6
Q

When is it unnecesary to reposition infants on backs to sleep

A

once they can roll from back to stomach or sides

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7
Q

How are the effects of back sleeping counteracted during the day

A

tummy time

reduces chance of developing plagiocephaly- flat head

and improves muscle development

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8
Q

Does second hand smoke impact risk of SIDS

A

yes- second hand smoke increases risk of SIDS

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9
Q

Where is the safest place for infants to sleep

A

in crib, cradle, bassinet

firm mattress + fitted sheet–> no soft bedding

furniture, adult beds, armchairs increase risk

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10
Q

How is overheating related to SIDS

A

overheating increases risk SIDS

no extra blankets

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11
Q

What should infants wear to sleep

A

one piece sleepwear that is comfortable at room temp

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12
Q

Should infants sleep in sitting position like in stroller, swing, bouncer, car seat

A

no- head can fall forwards and collapse trachea

move child from carseat to crib when arriving to destination- do not leave asleep in car seat

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13
Q

What is room sharing

A

where infant is in same room but different bed than parent

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14
Q

How is room sharing related to SIDS

A

decreases risk of SIDS

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15
Q

How long minimum should infant room share

A

6 months min

this is when risk SIDS is highest

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16
Q

What is bed sharing

A

when infant sleeps in same bed or space (like chair) as adult

17
Q

How does bed sharing impact SIDS risk

A

increases risk

18
Q

How does breastfeeding impact risk of SIDS

A

decreases risk

19
Q

Should infants have pacifiers to sleep

A

yes- a pacifier for every sleep once breastfeeding is established

pacifier decreases risk SIDS