Reproductive System III Flashcards

1
Q

When the GnRH binds to the gonadotropic cells, what happens?

A

There is a secretion of FSH and LH

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2
Q

The hormones FSH and LH target

A

The testes

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3
Q

The hormone FSH targets

A

Sustentocytes, which release ABP

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4
Q

What is the function of the ABP?

A

It keeps the concentration of testosterone higher near the spermatogenic cells

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5
Q

LH is a hormone which

A

Binds to interstitial endocrine cells, prompting them to release testosterone

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6
Q

Inhibin is an hormone which is released by

A

The sustentocytes when the sperm count is high

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7
Q

Inhibin inhibits the release of

A

GnRH and FSH

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8
Q

The Ovary is a primary sex organ which produces

A
  • Ooctyes

- Hormones

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9
Q

Adult women have follicles which

A

Surround and support developing egg

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10
Q

Egg production starts during the

A

Fetal stage

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11
Q

The function of the Duct System is to

A

Transport the ovulated egg

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12
Q

The Fallopian Tubes is the area where

A

Egg is fertilized

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13
Q

After ovulation, the egg enters the

A

Tubes

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14
Q

What sweeps egg down to the uterus?

A

Peristalsis

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15
Q

The Vulva are the

A

External structures

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16
Q

The Vulva consists of

A
  • Labia Majora
  • Labia Minora
  • Mons Pubis
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17
Q

The Labia Majora is the

A

Outermost fold of skin that surrounds the entrance of the vagina

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18
Q

The Labia Minora is the

A

Inner fold of skin

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19
Q

The Mons Pubis is the

A

Pad of fatty tissue that lies over pubic bone

20
Q

The Mons Pubis includes the

A

Clit and the labias

21
Q

What happens to the Clit during arousal?

A

It becomes engorged

22
Q

The clitoris hood is analogous to

A

The scrotum

23
Q

The G Spot is the area where

A

A lot of the internal clitoral tissue is located

24
Q

An ectopic pregnancy is one in which

A

A fertilized egg gets implanted in the wall of the fallopian tube rather than uterus

25
The Cervix is the
Muscular end of the uterus
26
The cervix connects the
Uterus to the vagina
27
The cervix has glands which
Produce mucus
28
The External Os is the
Opening of the uterus to the vagina
29
Where does the sperm need to go in order to fertilize egg?
Up the uterus and into the fallopian tube
30
The wall of the uterus is made of three layers:
- Perimetrium - Myometrium - Endometrium
31
The developing embryo implants in which wall of the uterus?
Endometrium
32
What are the two layers of the Endometrium?
- Stratum Solace | - Stratum functionalis
33
The Stratum functionalis is the layer in which the
Embryo will implant after fertilization
34
What layer of the endometrium gets shredded during the period?
Stratum functionalis
35
The Stratum functionalis is built up again after being shed due to
Hormones
36
Fibroids are
Tumors that grow within or outside of the uterus
37
Endometriosis is the process of
Growth of the endometrial tissue outside the uterus
38
Mammary Glands are
Secondary sex characteristics that produce milk towards end of pregnancy
39
An orgasm consists of
- Muscle tension - Increase in pulse rate and blood pressure - Contractions of uterus
40
Oogenesis is the formation of the
Female gamete
41
Oogenesis takes place in the
Ovary
42
Primary oocytes develop in the
Primordial follicles
43
Follicles are cells that
Surround the egg
44
Follicles release hormones which
Communicate with egg and signal its development
45
What happens during fetal development?
There is Mitosis of stem cell, forming primary oocytes