Random Important Shit Flashcards

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1
Q

What are polar covalent bonds?

A

atoms share electrons unequally

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2
Q

what are nonpolar covalent bonds?

A

atoms that share electrons equally

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3
Q

what are hydrogen bonds?

A

Weak bonds between water

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4
Q

what are ionic bonds?

A

When one atom transfers an electron

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5
Q

What is an acid? a base?

A

Acid = Acidic. Acid has more hydrogen + molecules.
Base = Alkaline. Bases have more OH- molecules.

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6
Q

What’s the difference between endergonic and exergonic reactions?

A

Endergonic requires energy and is nonspontaneous. Exergonic requires energy and is spontaneous.

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7
Q

What’s the difference between catabolic and anabolic.

A

Catabolic releases energy by breaking down complex molecules. Anabolic consumes energy to build complex molecules.

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