random Flashcards

1
Q

what are teh clincal sings signs of pe

A

raised jvp, elveated second herat sound

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2
Q

marthans can couase psonoic pneumotaox

A
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3
Q

amodoarne - need yearly cxr for pulomary fibronso

A
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4
Q

preeclapisa treatane

A

Labetolol
then nifedipine
then methylydopa

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5
Q

prealcai

A

protein, organ dysfusion or placela dysfison with bp of 140/90

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6
Q

what are indicatior of surfical repair ofr ie

A

hamodymi syoky, sevre reat fulre, sevre speosi despite antiboi, valvualr obstuiohn, infecteed prosphedi vlae, perient bacteirk, repated emboli

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7
Q

conns -

A

constant high blood pressure to to high aldrestore

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8
Q

causes of bronchiectis

A

congesion - cf, pimary cillary dysina, infection, - pertussi, pneumonia, tb, alergic bronchopulmnary aspergillosis

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9
Q

ejectin fractin severity of herat fauilreu

A
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10
Q

decreas in pressure as it goes down

A
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11
Q

pimary killay dsicia -

A

Autosomal recetive

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12
Q

bronceai symptosn

A

coughting, spting

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13
Q

brocns sing

A

course akes, clubbing

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14
Q

treatm for baocin

A

postural draingate (gravity), antiobi, surgery

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15
Q

hiv bacteria infectous

A

pneumocystis jirovicei

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16
Q

digeroes and splitzehn

A

22q11 deletion

17
Q

opacy lung caner

A

if great than 3cm

18
Q

nodul lung caner -

A

less than 3 cm

19
Q

lung cancer radiotharpyh side efects

A

pulmonary fibrosis, oesophagitis, ulceration and burning to skin and pericarditis.

20
Q

what is the tpe of mumur heart in mitral stenos

A

mid diatolic

21
Q

what is the the type of mur heart in mitral reguation

A

pansystolic murmur

22
Q

what is the trypeo lf murmer hear din arotic txtion

A

ejectin systolic

23
Q

what is the type of murmr herar in ar

A

early diagoslic

24
Q

sympotms and sings of mitral stenosis

A

exertain dyspona, haemophsh, palpation, chest pain, symptins, malar flaush, atrial fib, tapping apex beat, lowe volu.em puse, loud s1

25
Q

what are teh symptosn of mitral regurgation

A

palps, exertiaonal dysmpoha, fatiguye, weakness, afib, displaced apex beat, sob/absent s1

26
Q

what are teh signs and symptosn for aortic stesons

A

faiting, angian, dysponsea, susbtaed heavign apex, slwoigly raign pulse, narrlwo pulse pressure, soft s2

27
Q

what are teh signs and symptons of aortic reguartation

A

palspatoin, aniga, dyspoiena, water hammer pusle, wide pulse pressure, dispaed apex geat,

28
Q

cause of mitral stensos

A

rhemaitic
annular calfciation
congetiatl
muscoolyssarcodis

29
Q

causes of mr

A

pap muclse ruprute
mitral vavle prolapse
rehamtic heart disea
ie
ct disordersc

30
Q

cause of aortics stesnos

A

calcifaction of valve
congential bicupid valve
rhematic heart diseae

31
Q

cause of ar

A

aortic diseeciont, ie, ct dissorters, rhamic heart disaer

32
Q

acute heart failer testing

A

ecg ,echo, bood, bnp, cxr

33
Q

acute hf treatemtn

A

dieutaics

34
Q

antibioitcs alwarys used for atypical organism

A

claithromycin