arrhythmia therapy and drugs Flashcards
what conditoin are classed as arthymias
sinus arrhytmias, bardycardia, tachycardia, superventiuar arrhytmia, atrail fibrillon, svt junutoial, ventralar arrhythmia, vventicalry tachyat, venticlay fibrialoin
class 1 drug type
1a - moderase soium channel bloackade
1b - mild soium channel blockdade
1c - strong soidum chnnle blocka
all reduce amplude of ap and condition velocity
example of class 1a
quinidine, procainamide, dispyramide
examples of 1b
lidocaine, mexiline, tocainde
type of 1c
flecaiinde, propafenone
what is type 2
b blocker
bdaer recpoat antagoins -0 slow sa disace and av onduoi, shortens phase 4 and stage2
what is class 2 examples
atenonl, bisoprolol
what is class 3 examples
amiodarone,, bretylium, sotalol
what is class 4 exampels
diltiazem, verapamil
what is class 5 examples
dioxina, adenosiin
what do class 3 do
pronlon reflaion, slow k out of cell , increase aciton potiel durion, prolign replion stage 3
when can class 3 potaium chanel blockers bue used, l
life threating ventriular tachycaria or fibrilaion, atrial fibrion or fluttoier restiant to other drugs
what are amiodarmine used for
superveniucar tachyarida
what drugs does aminodarone react with
digoxin
what are some of the side effects of amiodarone
thryois, pulomary firois, slate, corenal deposions, lft abdnomaleis
what drugs are class 4
ccb , depres phae 4 depolisoin in sa and av nodes, slow heart rate down, decrease automatoricy shortens phase 2 plu by shorin ca2+
what are class 5 drugs o
other antiarthy
what is eh efect of dioxin
increased val tone, increase ca2+
what is indicoitn for use of digoxin
atrial fibrialion, atrali flutter, svt, heart failure
what are signs of diogein toxity
nausea and vomitin, xanthopsia, bradycarida, tachycarida, arrhymias, vt and vf
wht is the effet of adenosiin
bind to the adensio recptr, blocks condiont through av nodes, opens k channesl,, incrase camp levsi which inhigb ca2+
hperpolase the cell to prevent depolases
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what i the reverase agento digoxin
digibind
how is adensoide admisterd
fast pused though iv
what are vitamen k angatons
warfarin
