Imaging in vascular diseaw Flashcards

1
Q

what are teh main types of vascualr imaging

A

ct, ultra sound, mr angiogram, digitla subtraction angiography

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2
Q

what is teh role of vasucular imging

A

to confirm diagos, plan treament, surveillance, follow up

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3
Q

what cell does ultrasound look at

A

rbc

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4
Q

what is the advancte of ultrasoudn

A

safe - non invasive, no radiation, no contrasmlow costbest for imaging - somft tisues - blood flowquick

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5
Q

what are use of ultra sounds

A

vein mapping and renal aces laningsympath carditc stenosaccess diameter of blood vesselsatherosclerosis , stneosis in a vellse

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6
Q

what can ultra sound assit in grafting

A

grafts pseudoaneurgysm

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7
Q

what is the limitatio of ultrasounda

A

operater trainingimage qualily may be limited

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8
Q

what is ct advanctes

A

quick, availe 24/7, percise anatomicl detl, diagnose a range of vascular pathology, show incident or alternative diagnos

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9
Q

what are indcation of bled on a cta

A

rupted abdomial aortical anuryemtrauma,latrogenic

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10
Q

what are some causes of stenosis which can be seen on a cta

A

embolic, tromboloic, atherosclerosis

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11
Q

what anatomic abnormalies can be seen on a cta

A

aneurys,
dissection

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12
Q

what are some of the clincila consteration o cta

A

iv acess that is stableacceptable renl functionnegative pregnancy testsneed to lie still

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13
Q

what are some limtiat of ct

A

aretefacts cna blokc veiw, over estimation of caliccation poor differentaionof disae in cured vessels

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14
Q

what is the advance of mra

A

can look at crugal vess

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15
Q

what are some down sides of mra

A

cluastop, not alway availes, not sutible for everyoen, not good with poor renal functioncan’t have any metal implats

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16
Q

what is advaces of das

A

can see and treat on the spot, ie. sten

17
Q

what are some disadvantages of dsa

A

invasie, - thus bled nd isesion riskuse of controls - nephtay, allergic, reaction, use of hiose radiationpatient need to lie still an with legs up in be