quizzes after exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

two reasons why finishing farms phase feed pigs

A

to ensure there is no over/under eating
to ensure the nutrient requirements are being met

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2
Q

in order to maximize energy density in lactation diets __________ should be added

A

canola oil

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3
Q

during which gestational phase do sows receive the greatest amount of feed/day

A

late

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4
Q

feeding ractopamine hydrochloride(paylean) may ________ pork tenderness

A

decrease

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5
Q

feeding paylean ______________the crude protein requirement in the finishing pig

A

increases

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6
Q

the addition of __________ to recently weaned pigs diets enhance growth, improve stool consistency, and reduce e-coli levels in the GI tract

A

zinc oxide

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7
Q

A swine producer is phase feeding his finishing pigs. He has a pen of 160 pound barrows and a pen of 160 pound gilts. Which pen is fed an earlier phase diet if all unstated factors are equal?

pen of barrows
pen of gilts
pens fed the same phase

A

pen of gilts

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8
Q

finishing pigs are __________ fed

A

ad lib

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9
Q

additional ___________ in a boars diet may help improve fertility

A

selenium

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10
Q

which is not a protein source in phase 1 nursery diet

Poultry meal
Spray dried blood meal
Cottonseed meal
Spray dried plasma protein
None listed are used in phase 1 diets
Fish meal
All listed are used in phase 1 diets

A

Cottonseed meal

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11
Q

in gestation diets supp. fat is added in the last ____ of gestation

A

2-3 weeks

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12
Q

Gestating sows are ________fed.

A

limit

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13
Q

The addition of _________to boar diets can help offset the affects of heat stress on sperm production.

A

vitamin C

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14
Q

T/F Lactating sows are the most expensive production phase to feed.

A

false

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15
Q

T/F In a phase 1 nursery diet soybean meal is the main protein source

A

false

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16
Q

T/F The beta-agonist found in ractopamine hydrochloride (Paylean) is stored in the tissues of pigs.

A

false

17
Q

T/F Phase 4 nursery diets must contain a lactose source

A

false

18
Q

T/F Finishing pigs are more capable of utilizing fiber compared to gestating sows.

A

false

19
Q

T/F Parity 1 sows are more likely to be in a negative energy balance than parity 4 sows during lactation.

A

true

20
Q

What are four by-products from swine?

A

insulin
gelatin
luggage
porcine burn dressing

21
Q

T/F Pigs produced for biomedical research are born via surgery.

A

true

22
Q

T/F The swine breeds used for biomedical research are the same mature size as commercially raised pigs.

A

false

23
Q

The Yucatan breed has _______hair compared to the Duroc breed.

A

less

24
Q

T/F Researchers can induce heart attacks in pigs that mimic human heart attacks.

A

true

25
Q

Which breed of pigs is not used in biomedical research?
Hanford
Gottingen
None listed are used for biomedical research
All listed are used for biomedical research
Targhee
Panepinto
Sinclair

A

targhee

26
Q

T/F Pigs make up the majority of animals used in biomedical research in the United States.

A

false