Prvnt Ch 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Preventive dentistry

A

Program of patient education, use of fluorides, application of dental sealants, proper nutrition, and plaque control

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2
Q

Dental sealant

A

Coating that covers the occlusal pits and fissures of teeth protects difficult to clean occlusal surfaces

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3
Q

Fluoride varnish

A

Method of administering of topical fluoride

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4
Q

Pontic

A

Artificial tooth that replaces a missing natural tooth

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5
Q

Systemic fluoride

A

Ingested and circulated fluoride

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6
Q

Topical fluoride

A

Applied directly to teeth

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7
Q

Disclosing agent

A

Applied to teeth to make visible plaque that is not reached while brushing

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8
Q

Two most common dental diseases

A

Dental caries and periodontal disease

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9
Q

Patient Ed guidelines

A

Listen, instruct how to remove plaque, assess needs, select home care aid, simple instructions, reinforce home care

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10
Q

Preventive dentistry program

A

Patient Ed, use of fluorides, application of dental sealants, prop nutrition, plaque control program

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11
Q

When do babies have first visit to dentist?

A

By their first Bday

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12
Q

What does fluoride do

A

Combats dental caries by slowing demineralization and enhancing remineralization

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13
Q

Primary source of fluoride

A

Toothpaste

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14
Q

What sugar is most carcinogenic

A

Sucrose

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15
Q

What artificial sweetener prevents caries

A

Xylitol

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16
Q

What does xylitol inhibit

A

Growth of streptococcus mutans

17
Q

Plaque control program

A

Keeps plaque under control by brushing flossing using interdental aids and anti microbial solutions

18
Q

What type of bristles are preferred

A

Nylon

19
Q

How often should you replace your toothbrush

A

8-12 weeks

20
Q

What’s a frequently recommended brushing technique

A

Bass or modified bass

21
Q

Sonicare description

A

Brush head vibrates with sound

22
Q

What’s the difference in effectiveness of waxed or unwaxed floss

A

None

23
Q

What are bridge threaders used for

A

Pass dental floss under the Pontic of a fixed bridge

24
Q

How do u brush dentures

A

Commercial denture cleanser, mild soap, dishwashing soap, mild toothpaste

25
Q

What do oral irrigation devices do

A

Helps reduce bacterial levels in subgingival and interproximal areas