Ch 60 Chairside 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Band

A

A stainless steel ring cemented two molars to hold the archwire for orthodontics

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2
Q

What’s a common term for fixed orthodontics

A

Braces

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3
Q

What is used to secure the archwire within a bracket

A

Ligature tie

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4
Q

What is an attachment that is located on a bracket or band to hold an orange wire or elastic

A

Auxiliary

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5
Q

What is a condition that occurs when a tooth is not properly aligned with its opposing tooth

A

Crossbite

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6
Q

What’s another term for a class III malocclusion

A

Mesioclussion

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7
Q

What is an extra oral radiograph of the bones and tissues of the head

A

Cephalometric radiograph

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8
Q

What’s another term for class ll malocclusion

A

Distocollusion

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9
Q

What is an extra oral orthodontic appliance used to control growth and tooth movement

A

Headgear

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10
Q

What is an appliance use for maintaining the positions of teeth and jaw’s after orthodontic treatment

A

Retainer

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11
Q

What’s an excessive protrusion of the maxillary incisors diagnosed as

A

Over jet

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12
Q

What is the lack of vertical overlap of the maxillary incisors that creates an opening of the anterior teeth

A

Open bite

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13
Q

Is the term that describes the structures that include the teeth, jaws, and surrounding facial bones

A

Dentofacial

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14
Q

What is the type of appliance used to retain teeth in their desired position after orthodontic treatment

A

Positioner

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15
Q

What is an increase vertical overlap of the maxillary incisors

A

Overbite

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16
Q

What can occur when pressure is applied to the jar in vitro, causing a distortion

A

Fetal molding

17
Q

What can be a genetic causes for malocclusion

A

A parent with a small jaw

18
Q

What views with the orthodontist used to evaluate facial symmetry

A

Frontal view, profile view

19
Q

What kind of radiograph is most commonly exposing orthodontics

A

Cephalometric

20
Q

How many photographs are commonly taken in the diagnostic recordsappointment

A

Five

21
Q

What gypsum material is most commonly used for fabricating orthodontic diagnostic models

A

Plaster

22
Q

What instrument is part of the set up for seating and cementing the molar band

A

Bite stick

23
Q

What’s another name for number 110 pliers

A

Howe pliers

24
Q

When cementing bands what can be used to prevent cement from getting into the buckle tubes or attachments

A

Lip balm, utility wax

25
Q

How are brackets adhered to a tooth

A

Bonding agent

26
Q

Where auxiliary attachments found on braces

A

Brackets, bands

27
Q

What shape of archwire is indicated for correcting malalignment of teeth

A

Round wire

28
Q

What can be used besides ligature ties to hold an arch wire in place

A

Elastomeric ties

29
Q

What appliance might the orthodontist used to maintain growth and/or tooth movement

A

Space maintainer, retainer, headgear

30
Q

How could a hard foods possibly harm a person’s braces

A

Bend the wire, loosen a bracket, pull off a band

31
Q

How can a patient with graces make flossing easier

A

Use of a floss threader

32
Q

When braces come off does that mean treatment is over

A

No

33
Q

What’s an example of a retention appliance

A

Positioner, lingual retainer, hawley retainer