Patient Care Final Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperthermia

A

> 100.4 indicates increased metabolism (infection)

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2
Q

Normal temp

A

96.8-99.8, 36-38 C

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3
Q

Fahrenheit to Celsius

A

F-32 X .55 round up

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4
Q

Converting C to F

A

CX1.8+32

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5
Q

Pulse for adults

A

60-100

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6
Q

Pulse for kids

A

80-100

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7
Q

Pulse for infants

A

100-140

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8
Q

Tachycardia

A

Pulse >100 bpm hypoxia, low b/p, anxiety, stress, meds, cardiac or pulmonary disease

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9
Q

Adult respirations

A

12-20

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10
Q

Kids respirations

A

20-30

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11
Q

Infant respirations

A

20-40

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12
Q

Bradypnea

A

<12 breaths a minute

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13
Q

Normal b/p

A

120/80

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14
Q

Pediatric b/p

A

80+ (2X Childs age)

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15
Q

Hypertension

A

140-90

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16
Q

Hypotension

A

90/60

17
Q

Geriatric b/p

A

140/90 is normal

18
Q

Physical exam

A

Vital signs, height, weight, blood work, X-rays, ekg

19
Q

Techniques for physical

A

Auscultation, palpation, observation

20
Q

Auscultation

A

Listen to sounds within body

21
Q

Palpation

A

Using hands to feels parts can’t see

22
Q

5 types health care coverage

A

Medicare 65 and older, medicade fed.state form, DRG diagnosis and discharge, PPO big provider selection, HMO use certain providers

23
Q

Isolation precautions

A

Standard, airborne, droplet, contact, reverse isolation

24
Q

Standard precautions

A

Hand wash, gloves, mask, gown, face shield

25
Q

Bioterrorism

A

Intentional release or dissemination of biological agents

26
Q

Category A bioterrorism

A

Highest risk easily transmitted anthrax, arenaviruses, botulism, Ebola, plague, small pox, tularemia

27
Q

Category B

A

Moderately easy to disseminate moderate morbidity low mortality aphaviruses, brucellosis, clostridium perfringes, glanders, ricin, Q fever

28
Q

Category C

A

Nipha virus, hantavirus emerging threat

29
Q

Death and dying cycle

A

Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance

30
Q

Concerns for geriatric

A

Hearing, understanding of procedures, reaction to meds, physical ability, depression

31
Q

Positive of stress

A

Compels to action

32
Q

Negative of stress

A

Emotional, physical

33
Q

Burn out

A

Poor performance from excessive stress

34
Q

Burn out cycle

A

Enthusiasm, stagnation, frustration, apathy

35
Q

Med asepsis

A

Prevents spread

36
Q

Who shows up for code blue

A

M.d., RN, RT, house supervisor, ECG tech