Ch 16 Prvnt Flashcards

1
Q

Amino acids

A

Compounds in protein used by body to build and repair tissue

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2
Q

Nutrients

A

Organic and inorganic chemicals in food that supply energy. Components of food needed by the body

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3
Q

What do nutrients provide a body with

A

Energy

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of carbs

A

Simple sugars complex carbs and dietary fiber

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5
Q

What key nutrients help build and repair the body

A

Proteins

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6
Q

How many amino acids are essential

A

8

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7
Q

What systemic disease related to too much fat

A

Cardiovascular disease

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8
Q

Good cholesterol

A

HDL

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9
Q

What vitamins not destroyed by cooking and stored in body

A

Fat-soluble vitamins

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10
Q

What are B-complex vitamins

A

Water-soluble vitamins

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11
Q

Fat soluble vitamin

A

Vitamin D

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12
Q

Water soluble vitamin

A

Vitamin C

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13
Q

Forgotten nutrient

A

Water

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14
Q

What gov agency regulates labeling of food products

A

USDA

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15
Q

What is the study of nutrition

A

The science of how the body uses food for development growth repair and maintenance

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16
Q

What’s one factor that influences cariogenicity

A

Whether saliva flow is stimulated

17
Q

What profession diagnoses eating disorders first usually

A

Dentists