Anatomy Final Flashcards

1
Q

The paired bones of the cranium are

A

Periatal and temporal

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2
Q

The single bones of the face are

A

Vomer and mandible

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3
Q

The two large segments of the mandible

A

The body and the ramus

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4
Q

The lymph nodes of the body include what three sites

A

Cervical, auxiliary, inguinal

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5
Q

What are the three functions of the paranasal sinus

A

Producing mucus, making bones of school lighter, providing residence (sound)

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6
Q

Fossa

A

Hollow, grooved, or depressed area in a bone

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7
Q

Process

A

Hey prominence or projection on a bone

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8
Q

Foramen

A

A small round opening in a bone through which blood vessels, nerves, ligaments pass

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9
Q

Meatus

A

The external opening of the canal

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10
Q

Symphysis

A

The site where bones come together to form a cartilaginous joint

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11
Q

Tuberosity

A

A large, rounded process on a bone

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12
Q

Tubercle

A

A small, rough projection on a bone

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13
Q

Suture

A

The jagged line where bones articulate and form a joint that does not move

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14
Q

Innervates an entire quadrant

A

Long buckle and inferior alveolar

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15
Q

Numbs the palatal tissue from 6-11

A

Nasopalatine

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16
Q

Numbs the palatal molar and premolar area

A

Greater Palatine

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17
Q

Numbs the maxillary molars except the mesial buckle root of the first molar

A

posterior superior alveolar

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18
Q

Numbs from the maxillary midline to the mesial buckle root of the first molar

A

Anterior superior alveolar

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19
Q

Numbs the maxillary premolars

A

middle superior alveolar

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20
Q

Where does the temporalis muscle originate and insert

A

Originates on the Temporel bone and inserts in the mandible

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21
Q

What are the three main sutures of the skull

A

Coronal between the frontal and parietal, the sagital between parietal, lambdoidal between occipital and parietal

22
Q

Occlusion can be divided into three classifications according to Angles using the location of the what of the maxillary first molar

A

Mesial buckle cusp

23
Q

Parotid secretes what kind of saliva

A

Serous

24
Q

Submandibular gland secretes what kind of saliva

A

Mixed

25
Q

Sublingual duct secretes what kind of saliva

A

Mucus

26
Q

What do u give if anterior mandibular begins to wake up

A

Mental between 21/20

27
Q

What injection do u check twice for aspiration

A

Infraorbital nerve or anterior superior alveolar

28
Q

Infraorbital gets injected where

A

Between 5 and 6

29
Q

Long buccal gets injected where

A

By 17

30
Q

Where does inferior alveolar get injected

A

Above retromolar palate

31
Q

The line of demarcation between the attached gingiva and alveolar mucosa is known as what

A

Mucogingival junction

32
Q

Function of muscles of facial expressions

A

Paired muscles originate from bone insert on skin innervated by the seventh cranial nerve (facial)

33
Q

Functions of muscles of mastication

A

Makes movements of the mandible possible mandibular division of trigeminal nerve innervates four pairs

34
Q

Functions of the muscles of the floor of the mouth

A

Swallowing raising hyoid bone/draws forward

35
Q

Function of the muscles of the tongue

A

Two groups of muscles shape tongue/movement innervated by the hypoglossal nerve

36
Q

Functions of the muscles of the soft palate

A

Two major muscles innervated by the pharyngeal plexus

37
Q

Primary maxillary incisors

A

8 to 10 months

38
Q

Primary maxillary lateral incisors

A

8 to 10 months

39
Q

Primary Maxillary and mandibular canine’s

A

16 to 20 months

40
Q

Primary maxillary and mandibular first molar

A

15 to 21 months

41
Q

Primary maxillary and mandibular second molar

A

20 to 24 months

42
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular central incisors

A

Seven years old

43
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular lateral incisors

A

Eight years old

44
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular canines

A

11 years old

45
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular first premolar

A

9 years old

46
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular second premolar

A

10 years old

47
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular first molar

A

Six years old

48
Q

Permanent maxillary And mandibular second molar

A

12 years old

49
Q

Permanent maxillary and mandibular third molar

A

17 years old

50
Q

Primary mandibular central incisors

A

6-9 months

51
Q

Primary mandibular lateral incisors

A

15-21 months