Expanded Functions Ch 4&5 Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomy

A

A person’s freedom to think, judge, and act independently without undue influence

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2
Q

Nonmaleficence

A

Do no harm. If an action can cause harm it cannot be considered moral

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3
Q

Beneficence

A

Actions are ethical as long as they will benefit a person or community

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4
Q

Justice

A

Treating people fairly and giving people what they deserve and are entitled to receive

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5
Q

Veracity

A

Telling the truth

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6
Q

What are the basic principles of ethics

A

Autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, Justice, veracity, confidentiality,compassion, competence, integrity, professionalism

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7
Q

Ethical dilemma

A

When one or more ethical principles are in conflict

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8
Q

ADAA

A

American dental assistants association

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9
Q

ADA

A

American dental Association

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10
Q

CDA

A

California dental Association

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11
Q

Conflict of interest

A

Dentist cannot use info from being an expert witness for their personal gain

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12
Q

Informed consent

A

Nature of proposed treatment, including cost and expected healing/prognosis

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13
Q

Dental practice act (DPA)

A

A publication of laws by the government to protect the public from incompetent dental healthcare providers

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14
Q

Dental board of California (DBC)

A

Adopts rules and regulations that the fine, interpret and implement the contents of the DPA

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15
Q

Who appoints the Board of dentistry

A

The governor

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16
Q

Standard of care

A

Level of knowledge, skill, and care comparable with that of other dentist who are treating similar patients under similar conditions

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17
Q

OAP

A

Orthodontic assistant permit

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18
Q

DSAP

A

Dental sedation assistant permit

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19
Q

DDS

A

Doctor of dental surgery

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20
Q

Licensure

A

One method of supervising individuals who practice in a particular state

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21
Q

Reciprocity

A

Agreement between two or more states to allow practice without additional licensure requirements

22
Q

Respondeat superior

A

Let the master answer. The employer is responsible for any harm caused by the employee

23
Q

What does an unlicensed dental assistant have to do

A

Board approved two hour DPA course, eight hour course in infection control, course in CPR

24
Q

Direct supervision

A

Dentist must be physically present in office

25
Q

General supervision

A

Dentist delegates procedures but doesn’t have to be right there

26
Q

HIPPA

A

Health insurance portability and accountability act privacy protection of health information

27
Q

Malpractice

A

Professional negligence or failure to provide due care must have four D’s duty, derelict, direct cause, damages

28
Q

Duty of care/Standard of care

A

Legal concept of general boundaries. Being licensed, using reasonable skill, using standard drugs

29
Q

Abandonment

A

Discontinuation of care after treatment has begun but before it has completed

30
Q

Omission

A

Failure to perform an act that a “reasonable and prudent professional “would perform

31
Q

Commission

A

Performance of an act that a “reasonable and prudent professional” would not perform

32
Q

Risk management

A

The procedures and practices that are used to avoid lawsuits. Excellent communication with patients, accurate and complete records, receiving informed consent, maintain highest standards of clinical excellence

33
Q

Informed consent

A

Patient has right to know all important facts about treatment. Nature of treatment, benefit of treatment, risks, alternatives

34
Q

Informed consent for minors

A

Separated parents have in Childs record letters from both providing consent

35
Q

Documenting informed consent

A

Patient recordshould show patient received info about risks benefits and alternatives and consented or refused written documents recommended for extensive procedures

36
Q

Content of informed consent

A

Nature of treatment, benefits, risks, other information necessary for particular case. Signed by patient and Dentist and witness patient given a copy

37
Q

Contributory negligence

A

Records include broken appointments. Patients action negatively affect treatment outcome

38
Q

It’s financial information kept in a patient chart

A

No

39
Q

Charting entries in clinical records

A

Keep separate chart for each patient, business/financial info not with clinical record, make chart during examination,write neatly, never change

40
Q

Two types of statutory law

A

Criminal and civil

41
Q

Express contract

A

Written word or verbal agreement

42
Q

Implied contract

A

Patient walks in and wants to be seen

43
Q

Res Ipsa loquitur

A

The act speaks for itself

44
Q

Res gestae

A

Things done. Statements made spontaneously by anyone at time of alleged neglect act are admissible as evidence in court

45
Q

Sources of ethics

A

Basic instinct, parents, teachers, religion, observation of others behavior

46
Q

What are the six basic principles of ethics

A

Autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, Justice, veracity, confidentiality

47
Q

How many CEU can be earned in one hour

A

One

48
Q

How many CEU must be completed by RDA and how often to renew

A

25 hours and every two years

49
Q

How many CEUs can be completed via homestudy, online, mailing course to renew RDA license

A

50%

50
Q

How long must you keep your CEU records

A

Seven years

51
Q

How many CEUs must RDA complete in DPA and IC

A

2 and 2