Preventative med

Question 1

What is the underlying idea behind health promotion?

Answer 1

More sensible to prevent occurrence of disease or catch it early, than to deal with its consequences once it is established

Question 2

What is wellness?

Answer 2

Physical, mental, and social well being

Question 3

Can you be healthy and not well? Can you be well and not healthy?

Answer 3

Yes

No

Question 4

What are the five determinants of health?

Answer 4

1. Economic stability
2. Education
3. Social/community context
4. Health and health care
5. Neighborhood

Question 5

How do neighborhoods and built environments affect health?

Answer 5

Exercise infrastructure
Environmental exposures
Food availability

Question 6

What are the effects of economics stability on health?

Answer 6

Decreases childhood obesity

Decreases depression

Question 7

How does education affect health?

Answer 7

Improves medical literacy

Higher income

Question 8

What is the effect of social cohesion on health?

Answer 8

Joining and participating in groups cuts odds of dying in half

Question 9

What is the effect of civic participation?

Answer 9

Civic engagement increases community ties

Question 10

Young women who move out of high poverty areas have a decreased incidence of what disease?

Answer 10

Depression/conduct disorder

Question 11

What are the effects of discrimination?

Answer 11

Lowers life span

Decreased birth weight

Question 12

What is the effect of access to primary care in a community?

Answer 12

Increases health and outcomes

Question 13

What is the 80% rule?

Answer 13

Only eat 80% of what is on your plate

Question 14

What is the most important part of the power 9 thing?

Answer 14

Moving naturally

Question 15

What is the plant slant part of the power 9?

Answer 15

Eat more plants

Question 16

What is the wine at 5 part of the power 9?

Answer 16

Polyphenols in wine are good for you

Question 17

What is the belong part of the power 9?

Answer 17

Belonging to a community

Question 18

What are the five leading causes of death?

Answer 18

1. heart disease
2. CA
3. Chronic LRT infx
4. Cerebrovascular events
5. Unintentional injuries

Question 19

What is the first stage of epidemiological transition?

Answer 19

Infectious disease

Question 20

What is the second stage of epidemiological transition?

Answer 20

Receding pandemics

Question 21

What is the third stage of epidemiological transition?

Answer 21

Degenerative disease

Question 22

What is the fourth stage of epidemiological transition?

Answer 22

DElayed degeneration

Question 23

What is the fifth stage of epidemiological transition?

Answer 23

Inactivity, obesity, and DM

Question 24

What are the 6 Ds of epidemiology?

Answer 24

Death
Disease
Discomfort
Disability
Dissatisfaction
Destitution

Question 25

What are the three components of the epidemiological triangle?

Answer 25

Host
Agent
Environment

Question 26

True or false: preventative medicine is designed to replace clinical judgement

Answer 26

False

Question 27

Preventative medicine is population, or patient based?

Answer 27

Patient

Question 28

True or false: holistic and complementary medicine is a part of preventative medicine

Answer 28

True

Question 29

What is positive predictive value?

Answer 29

The probability that subjects with a positive screening test truly have the disease

Question 30

What is negative predictive value?

Answer 30

The probability that subjects with a negative screening test truly don’t have the disease

Question 31

Alcohol use can cause which of the five most common causes of death?

Answer 31

Cerebrovascular disease

CA

Question 32

True or false: lack of physical activity can lead to CA

Answer 32

True