Complementary Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

What is the current correct term for alternative medicine?

A

interative medicne

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2
Q

What are the four guiding principles of integrative medicine?

A
  1. Holistic care
  2. Active learning
  3. Natural healing
  4. Prevention
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3
Q

What is the national organization for complementary medicine?

A

National center for complementary and integrative health

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4
Q

What are the two major concerns the NIH has with supplements?

A
  1. Possible drug interactions

2. Product contamination

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5
Q

What is the effect of omega 3 FAs on RA?

A

Improve arthralgias if used inconjunction with NSAIDs

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6
Q

What effect do omega 3 FAs have on HTN?

A

Small reductions in BP

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7
Q

What is the antioxidant found in garlic?

A

Allicin

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8
Q

What is garlic used in the treatment of?

A

HTN, heart disease, high LDL

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9
Q

Glucosamine is used in the treatment of what?

A

OA

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10
Q

GLucosamine may reduce the effectiveness of what drugs?

A

hypoglycemic drugs

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11
Q

What are the supposed benefits of echinacea?

A

Effective flu treatment

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12
Q

What are the side effects of echinacea?

A

Asthma flare ups

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13
Q

What are the side effects of flaxseed?

A

Lowers serum levels of some medications

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14
Q

What are the supposed benefits of ginseng?

A

Reduces fatigue in some patients

Antioxidant

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15
Q

What are the contraindications to ginkgo use?

A

thiazide diuretics

ASA

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16
Q

What are the benefits of ginkgo use?

A

Treats dementia/alzheimers

Antioxidant

17
Q

What are the supposed benefits of CoQ10?

A

Heart health

Migraine treatment

18
Q

What are the supposed benefits of saw palmetto?

A

BPH

19
Q

What are the side effects of saw palmetto?

A

Increases bleeding time

20
Q

What are the three things you should do when discussing/considering alternative treatments?

A

Investigate
Check attitude
Look for complementary therapies

21
Q

What are the four types of medication that are of greatest concern when considering using a supplement, due to changing the serum levels?

A

Anticoagulants
Arrhythmia meds
Szs meds
immune suppressants