Paediatric Child Protection and Non-Accidental Injury Flashcards
how does child protection affect you as member of the public?
see and hear aspect of child care that cause concern
social media
volunteering
how does child protection affect you as professional duty?
GMC
contract
public role to protect and prevent harm
who must be involved whenever there is a concern that a child may be harmed?
social work
alarm bells presentation in child abuse
- Late presentation
- History changes on repeating
- History inconsistent with findings
investigations in a child < 1 with suspected child abuse
- Skeletal survey
- CT head
- Ophthalmology
what kind of injuries are most concerning: unilateral or bilateral?
bilateral
impetigo vs cigarette burn
• Both circular • Burns often infected • Look for distribution • Look for burnt hair • Healing children will pull away if a cigarette touches them but will be circular if deliverate
non-accidental fractures in children
- Rib fractures in a child are always non-accidental
- Spiral fractures always a worry
- Children who are not mobile do not have the ability to fracture themselves
what is the commonest cause of death in physical abuse?
abusive head trauma
types of neglect
- Emotional
- Abandonment
- Medical
- Nutritional/FTT
- Educational
- Physical
- Failure to provide supervision
indicators of sexual abuse in children
- Disclosure is always to be believed
- Sexualised behaviour ?appropriate
- STI
- Pregnancy