Nutrition II - Superfoods - Bee Pollen Flashcards

1
Q

Bee Pollen:
Description

A

Bee pollen is made by honeybees who collect flower pollen, mix it with nectar from their honey sacs and deliver it to the hive. Here, enzymes are added and it becomes the key food source for the colony.

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2
Q

Bee pollen:
Energetics

A

Yang, highly nutritive, sweet and warming

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3
Q

Bee pollen:
Composition

A
  • Protein (comprises about 30% protein, a third of which are essential amino acids)
  • Carbohydrates (up to 50% of bee pollen being polysaccharides)
  • Fatty acids
  • Vitamins
  • Minerals
  • Enzymes
  • Phytonutrients including flavonoids and phenolic acids with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties
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4
Q

Bee pollen:
Benefits and clinical applications

A
  • Antioxidant
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Cardiovascular house
  • Aids recovery
  • Anti-allergic activity
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5
Q

Bee pollen:
Antioxidant

A

The high antioxidant profile protects body cells from oxidative stress, associated with cancer, atherosclerosis etc

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6
Q

Bee pollen:
Anti–inflammatory

A

Through inhibition of the inflammatory enzymes COX and LOX

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7
Q

Bee pollen: Cardiovascular health

A

Decreases LB L and lipid oxidation

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8
Q

Bee pollen: Aids recovery

A

Highly nutritive; adaptogenic properties (increase resistance to stress)

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9
Q

Bee pollen: Anti allergic activity

A

Inhibits histamine release from mast cells. A good example of ‘like with like’ (bee pollen used to treat hayfever)

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10
Q

The pollen:
Uses

A
  • Hayfever: Take 1-2 tsp. daily at least four weeks before season starts. No need to take during the season
  • Other usage: Add 1-2 tsp daily to yoghurt, cereal, smoothies, fresh juices or sprinkle on salads
  • Caution: often works effectively as an anti-allergic despite the allergenic potential of airborne pollen. Discontinue use if there are symptoms including itching, swelling and shortness of breath
  • Avoiding pregnancy. There is some concern bee pollen may have uterine-stimulant effects
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