nurse math formulas Flashcards
Temperature conversion from Celsius to Fahrenheit
F= 1.8(C) + 32
Temperature conversion from Fahrenheit to Celsius
C= F - 32/1.8
Oral/Parenteral Dosages
D/H x Q
Child dose based on Adult Dose
BSA/1.7 x Adult dose = estimated child dosage
Body surface area using metric system
square root of weight (kg) x height (cm) / 3600
Body surface area using apothecary system
square root of weight (lbs) x height (in) / 3131
calculating IV drop rate
xgtt/min= Volume (mL) x drop factor (gtt/mL) / Time (min)
Calculating Infusion Time
Volume (mL) / Rate (mL/hr) = Time (hrs)
Calculating Infusion Rate
Volume (mL) / Time (hrs) = Rate (mL/hr)
mL/hr is what
Total volume/#hrs
Ex. 2000 mL/ 12hrs = 167 mL/hr
hrs (how long is this going to infuse for?)
Total volume/ mL/hr
Ex. 2000/167
gtt/min = ?
mL/min X gtt/min
Ex. 2000/60(1hr) or however many hrs you need to convert to min X 10gtt/mL