Ch.11 Flashcards

1
Q

mEQ is what

A

Milliequivalent

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2
Q

≅ Is what

A

Approximately

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3
Q

“a” with line over means what

A

Before

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4
Q

“p” with a line over it means what

A

After

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5
Q

aa, or aa with a line over it means what

A

Of each

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6
Q

a.c or ac means what

A

Before meals

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7
Q

ad lib

A

As desired, freely

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8
Q

amp

A

Ampule

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9
Q

aq

A

Aqueous, water

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10
Q

b.i.d

A

Twice a day

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11
Q

b.i.w

A

Twice a week

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12
Q

cap, caps

A

Capsule

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13
Q

CD

A

Controlled dose

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14
Q

CR

A

Controlled release

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15
Q

dil

A

Dilute

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16
Q

DS

A

Double strength

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17
Q

EC

A

Enteric coated(An enteric coating is a barrier applied to oral medication that controls the location of where it is absorbed in the digestive system).

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18
Q

elix

A

Elixir

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19
Q

fl,fld

A

Fluid

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20
Q

GT

A

Gastrostomy tube

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21
Q

gtt

A

Drop

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22
Q

h,hr

A

Hour

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23
Q

ID

A

Intradermal

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24
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

25
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

26
Q

IVPB

A

Intravenous piggyback

27
Q

IVSS

A

Intravenous Soluset

28
Q

KVO

A

Keep vein open (a very slow infusion rate).

29
Q

LA

A

Long acting

30
Q

LOS

A

Length of stay

31
Q

Mix

A

Mixture

32
Q

NAS

A

Intranasel

33
Q

NG,NGT

A

Nasogastric tube

34
Q

noc,noct

A

At night

35
Q

NS,N/S

A

Normal saline

36
Q

p.c, pc

A

After meals

37
Q

Per

A

Through or by

38
Q

p.r

A

Per rectum

39
Q

q.

A

Every

40
Q

q.h, qh

A

Every hour

41
Q

q.i.d

A

Every four days

42
Q

q.s

A

Sufficient amount/ as much as needed

43
Q

sl, SL

A

Sublingual

44
Q

sol, soln

A

Solution

45
Q

s.o.s, SOS

A

May be repeated once if necessary

46
Q

SR

A

Sustained release(should not be crushed)

47
Q

S&S

A

Swish and swallow

48
Q

Supp

A

Suppository

49
Q

Susp

A

Suspension

50
Q

Syp, syr

A

Syrup

51
Q

tr, tinct

A

Tincture(a medicine made by dissolving a drug in alcohol).

52
Q

ung, oint

A

Ointment

53
Q

vag,v

A

Vaginally

54
Q

XL

A

Extended release(should never be crushed)

55
Q

XR

A

Extended release(should never be crushed)

56
Q

The 7 Components of a medication order

A

Clients full name, date and time of order was written, name of medication, dosage of medication, route of administration, frequency of administration, and signature of the person writing the order.

57
Q

Layered tablets

A

Tablets that contain different layers or have cores that separate different medications that may be incompatible with one another; thus incompatible ingredients may be separated and released at different times as the tablet passes through the GI tract.

58
Q

HS

A

Bedtime