Cardiac Injury panel Flashcards
Myoglobin
<90 mcg/L)
Creatine Kinase (CK) or Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK)
Total male: 55-170 units/L (55-170 units/L)
Total female: 30-135 units/L (30-135 units/L)
Increased levels of Total CK: Diseases or injury affecting the heart muscle, skeletal muscle, and brain.
used to diagnose acute myocardial infarcts
Troponin
Cardiac Troponin I < 0.03 ng/mL
Cardiac Troponin T < 0.2 ng/mL
CK isoenzymes:
CK-BB (CK-I)
CK-MB (CK-II)
CK-MM (CK-III)
Brain: 0-1%
Heart: <3% or 0-7.5 ng/mL
Muscle: 95-100%
An isoenzyme (also known as Isozyme) is an enzyme that may appear in multiple forms, with slightly different chemical or other characteristics, and be produced in different organs, although each enzyme performs essentially the same function. The various forms are distinguishable in analysis of blood samples, which aids in the diagnosis of disease. All three of these isoenzymes make up the main enzyme CPK (creatine phosphokinase) (also called CK–creatine kinase). each isoenzyme can be isolated to different organs in the body and can help in diagnosing certain disorders.