Ch.10 Flashcards

1
Q

Six rights of medication administration

A
  1. The right medication
  2. The right dosage
  3. The right client.
  4. The right route
  5. The right time
  6. The right documentation
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2
Q

What are the routes of medication

A
Oral
Sublingual
Buccal
Parenteral- IVs, IM,subcutaneous, intradermal.
Insertion-suppositories
Instillation-eye drops, ear drops, ointment into a body cavity(erythromycin eye ointment)
Intranasal
Topical-external surface of the skin.
Percutaneous
Transdermal.
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3
Q

30 mL(1 oz) when any volume less than 1tsp(5mL) is being measured then it should be measured with a more accurate device, such as an oral syringe.

A

medicine cup

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4
Q

It’s used for solid forms of medication such as tablets or capsules.

A

Soufflé

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5
Q

May be used to administer small amounts of medication to an adult or child and it is usually marked in milliliters and there are different kinds (eyes, ear, nose,).

A

Calibrated dropper

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6
Q

Has no needle attached. Used to give liquid meds.

A

Oral syringe.

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7
Q

What are the parts of a syringe.

A

Plunger, barrel, tip.

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8
Q

Syringe Marked in 0.1(tenths)

A

Luer-Lok

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9
Q

Marked in 0.01(hundredths) for dosages of less than 1 mL.

A

Tu·ber·cu·lin syringe

[too-bur-kyuh-lin, tyoo-]

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10
Q

Marked in units

A

Insulin syringe.

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11
Q

May be used to administer medication orally to infants

A

Nipple

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12
Q

Factors that influence drug dosages and action

A
Route of administration
Time of administration
Age of the client
Nutritional status of the client
Absorption and excretion of the drug
Health status of the client
Gender 
Ethnicity and culture
Genetics
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13
Q

High alert drugs

A

Electrolyte solutions such a potassium chloride. Other include heparin, insulin, morphine, neuromuscular drugs, and chemo.

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