NORMAL LABOR AND DELIVERY Flashcards

1
Q

SCHULTZ MECHANISM

A

SHINY AND CLEAN

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2
Q

DUNCAN MECHANISM

A

DIRTY SIDE

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3
Q

RECORD THE:

A

TIME OF BABY AND PLACENTA OUT

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4
Q

a surgical incision made during childbirth to widen the vaginal opening and allow the baby to pass through:

A

EPISIOTOMY

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5
Q

is a surgical procedure that involves suturing to repair injuries to the vulva.

A

Episiorrhaphy

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6
Q

PARTURITION

A

ACTION/PROCESS OF GIVING BIRTH TO OFFSPRING

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7
Q

PARTURIENT

A

A WOMAN ABOUT TO GIVE BIRTH, OR IN LABOR

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8
Q

GTPALM

A

GRAVIDA
TERM
PRETERM
ABORTION
LIVING
MULTIPARITY

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9
Q

no. of times the woman has been pregnant (this includes current pregnancy, miscarriages, abortions and twins/triplets count as one)

A

Gravidity

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10
Q

Number born (alive and stillborn) at least 37 weeks gestation)

A

Term births

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11
Q

number born (alive and stillborn) delivered before 37 weeks gestation.

A

Preterm births

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12
Q

number of lost a pregnancy (elective of spontaneous) before 20 weeks

A

Abortion

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13
Q

LIVE BIRTHS

A

LIVING CHILDREN

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13
Q

twins triplets

A

MULTIPARITY

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14
Q

POSITION

A

LITHOTOMY

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15
Q

2 TYPES OF EPISIOTOMY

A

MIDLINE AND MEDIOLATERAL

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15
Q

RMLE

A

RIGHT MEDIO-LATERAL EPISIOTOMY

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16
Q

PREMATURE SEPERATION

A

ABRUPTIO PLACENTAE

17
Q

DIGITAL VAGINAL EXAMINATION

A

CONTRAINDICATED

17
Q

ABNORMAL IMPLANTATION OF PLACENTA, PAINLESS BLEEDING, BLEED IS BRIGHT RED

A

PLACENTA PREVIA

17
Q

TYPES OF PLACENTA PREVIA
CPML

A
  1. COMPLETE
  2. PARTIAL
  3. MAGINAL
  4. LOW-LYING
17
Q

4 STAGES OF LABOR
DFPR

A

DILATION
FETAL
PLACENTAL
RECOVERY

18
Q

PARTOGRAPH

A

MONITOR PROGRESS OF LABOR AND CONTRACTION

19
Q

DILATION STAGE

A

= From the onset of labor (true labor) up to the fully dilatation of Cervix (10 cm)

20
Q

FETAL STAGE

A

= From fully dilated cervix up to the delivery of the fetus

21
Q

PLACENTAL STAGE

A

= From the delivery of the infant up to the delivery of Placenta

22
Q

RECOVERY STAGE

A

= From the delivery of Placenta up to the fully recovered mother.

23
Q

3 PHASES ON THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR

A

LATENT
ACTIVE
TRANSIENT

24
Q

0-4 CM

A

LATENT

25
Q

5-7 CM

A

ACTIVE

26
Q

PELVIC EXAMS ARE DONE EVERY

A

2-3 HRS

27
Q

DYSTOCIA

A

FETOPELVIC DISPROPORTION

28
Q

8-10 CM

A

TRANSIENT TRANSITIONAL PHASE

29
Q

= common regional technique (perineal anesthesia during 2nd stage of labor.

A

Pudendal nerve block

30
Q

OXYTOCIN OR

A

METHERGINE

31
Q

COLOR CODE SA PARTOGRAPH

A

GREEN - ACTIVE
YELLOW - ALERT
PINK - ACTION

32
Q

BEmONC

A

BASIC EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC AND NEWBORN CARE

33
Q

CEmONC

A

COMPREHENSIVE EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC AND NEWBORN CARE

34
Q

FULL TERM

A

38-42 WKS

35
Q

BORDERLINE

A

37 WKS

36
Q

PRETERM

A

36 WKS AND BELOW

37
Q

EDC

A

EXPECTED DATE OF CONFINEMENT

38
Q

RULE FOR EDD

A

NAEGELE’S RULE