Neuroscience Part 4 Flashcards
Interconnected neural cells that are strengthened as learning occurs
Neural Networks
Destruction of tissue
Lesion
Studying the consequence of lesions in different regions of the brain
Lesion
Helps researched determine the normal functions of the regions
Lesion
Process of removing or destroying some brain tissue
Ablation
Amplified recording of waves that shows electrical activity of the brain
EEG
Series of X-ray photography of the brain taken from different positions and analyzed by computer
CT/ CAT
Creates an image that represents a slice through the brain
CT/ CAT
Measures the levels of brain activity in different areas of the brain by tracing their consumption of radioactive glucose (brains fuel)
PET
Magnetic Fields & Radio waves to produce computer-generated images that show brain structure more clearly
MRI
Oldest and innermost region of the brain
Brainstem
Extension of the spinal cord and central core of the brain
Brainstem
The structure is the most direct for automatic survival functions
Brainstem
Life and Love
Medulla
Controls breathing and hearbeat
Medulla
Part of the brainstem
Medulla
Nerve Network that controls arousal
Reticular Formation
Moruzzi Magoun found that if damaged, coma occurs
Reticular Formation
Runs through the brainstem
Reticular Formation
Helps coordinate movements because it is the bridge of the cerebellum
Pons
Routes incoming messages (not smell) to the appropriate centers
Thalamus
Transmits replies to the medulla and cerebellum
Thalamus
Located at the top of the brainstem
Thalamus
Assist in fine motor control, posture, balance, coordination, & voluntary movement
Cerebellum
“Little Brain”
Cerebellum