Neuroscience Part 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Interconnected neural cells that are strengthened as learning occurs

A

Neural Networks

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2
Q

Destruction of tissue

A

Lesion

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3
Q

Studying the consequence of lesions in different regions of the brain

A

Lesion

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4
Q

Helps researched determine the normal functions of the regions

A

Lesion

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5
Q

Process of removing or destroying some brain tissue

A

Ablation

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6
Q

Amplified recording of waves that shows electrical activity of the brain

A

EEG

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7
Q

Series of X-ray photography of the brain taken from different positions and analyzed by computer

A

CT/ CAT

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8
Q

Creates an image that represents a slice through the brain

A

CT/ CAT

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9
Q

Measures the levels of brain activity in different areas of the brain by tracing their consumption of radioactive glucose (brains fuel)

A

PET

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10
Q

Magnetic Fields & Radio waves to produce computer-generated images that show brain structure more clearly

A

MRI

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11
Q

Oldest and innermost region of the brain

A

Brainstem

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12
Q

Extension of the spinal cord and central core of the brain

A

Brainstem

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13
Q

The structure is the most direct for automatic survival functions

A

Brainstem

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14
Q

Life and Love

A

Medulla

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15
Q

Controls breathing and hearbeat

A

Medulla

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16
Q

Part of the brainstem

A

Medulla

17
Q

Nerve Network that controls arousal

A

Reticular Formation

18
Q

Moruzzi Magoun found that if damaged, coma occurs

A

Reticular Formation

19
Q

Runs through the brainstem

A

Reticular Formation

20
Q

Helps coordinate movements because it is the bridge of the cerebellum

A

Pons

21
Q

Routes incoming messages (not smell) to the appropriate centers

A

Thalamus

22
Q

Transmits replies to the medulla and cerebellum

A

Thalamus

23
Q

Located at the top of the brainstem

A

Thalamus

24
Q

Assist in fine motor control, posture, balance, coordination, & voluntary movement

A

Cerebellum

25
Q

“Little Brain”

A

Cerebellum