Neumonía neonatal Flashcards

1
Q

Neumonía neonatal es más común en término o pretérmino

A

pretérmino 10%

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2
Q

Clasificación

2

A

Congénita <72 hrs

Adquirida >72 hrs

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3
Q

FR neumonitis congénita

A

corioamnitis, IVU, fiebre, meconio
ruptura membranas >18 hrs
prematuro

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4
Q

etiología bacteriana más frecuente NEUMONÍA RN término

A

estreptococo B

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5
Q

etiología bacteriana más frecuente NEUMONÍA RN pretérmino

A

E.coli

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6
Q

Gold Estándar Neumonía

A

Radiografía

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7
Q

neumonía adquirida en comunidad etiología

A

COVID, SIRS, influenza

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8
Q

neumonía adquirida - asociada al ventilador

A

> 72 hrs

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9
Q

Cuadro clínico

A

DR + ( hiperglucemia, alteraciones termorregulación)

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10
Q

ATB
inhibe la síntesis peptidoglucano
microbio

A

B lactámicos: Ampicilina

micro: estreptococo, listeria

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11
Q

ATB
inhibe ARN ribosomal –> inhibiendo Pr-
microbio

A

Aminoglucósido: Amikacina

microbio: E. coli

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