Anafilaxia Flashcards

1
Q

Definición

A

reacción alérgica generalizada
inicio súbito
riesgo de muerte

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2
Q

de que depende:

A

genéticos

ambientales

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3
Q

Factor desencadenante 1º

A

alimentos

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4
Q

Medicamentos relacionados

A

AINES, b lactámicos, opiáceos, medios de contraste

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5
Q

Dx + criterios

A

CLÍNICO

1) inicio súbito + manifestaciones piel
2) AP de exposición alérgeno
3) caída de TA

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6
Q

Anafilaxia bifásica
%
causas
horas

A

23%
causas: tx tardío o dosis baja
1-72 horas –> 10 horas

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7
Q

Tx 1º

A

Adrenalina

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8
Q
Adrenalina
contraindicaciones
tiempo para repetir
dosis 
EA --> que indica
A
Adrenalina
contraindicaciones: no hay
tiempo para repetir: 5-15 min
dosis .01 mg/kg
EA --> cefalea, taquicardia, palidez, temor  5-15 min que indica DOSIS TERAPÉUTICA
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9
Q

CE cuanto tardan en responder

A

4-6 horas

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