Muscular Pt. 2 Back Muscles Flashcards
Erector Spinae:
Deep to trapezius& latissimus dorsi
Made of 3 parallel columns w/ vertical fibers from
Octipial bone to sacrum
Erector Spinae Actions:
Keeps vertebral column upright
Unilateral contract: flexes waist laterally
Bilateral contract: Extends spine, bend backward
Multifidus:
Location: Deep to erector Spinae
Multiple short muscles b/w individual vertebra
Action: Synergist to erector spinae
Quadratus Lumborum QL:
Location: Deep posterior abdom. wall in umbar region
Origin: Illiac crest
Insertion: lumbar vertebrae
Quadratus Lumborum QL Action:
Unilateral: lateral flexion of spine (posture)
Bilateral: Spinal extension
Location of Trapezius:
Upper Back
Location of Latissimus Dorsi
mid/lower back