Muscular Pt. 2 Back Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Erector Spinae:

A

Deep to trapezius& latissimus dorsi

Made of 3 parallel columns w/ vertical fibers from

Octipial bone to sacrum

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2
Q

Erector Spinae Actions:

A

Keeps vertebral column upright

Unilateral contract: flexes waist laterally
Bilateral contract: Extends spine, bend backward

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3
Q

Multifidus:

A

Location: Deep to erector Spinae

Multiple short muscles b/w individual vertebra

Action: Synergist to erector spinae

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4
Q

Quadratus Lumborum QL:

A

Location: Deep posterior abdom. wall in umbar region

Origin: Illiac crest

Insertion: lumbar vertebrae

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5
Q

Quadratus Lumborum QL Action:

A

Unilateral: lateral flexion of spine (posture)
Bilateral: Spinal extension

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6
Q

Location of Trapezius:

A

Upper Back

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7
Q

Location of Latissimus Dorsi

A

mid/lower back

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