Human Chemistry 5 (Enzymes, Organic, Inorganic Compounds) Flashcards

1
Q

Enzymes function:

A

Act as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions

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2
Q

The chemical names if enzymes usually end in?

A

Suffix: -ASE

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3
Q

Define Compound:

A

Complex molecules formed of at least 2 DIFFERENT elements

N,O,H

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of Compouds?

A

Organic and Inorganic Compounds

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5
Q

Define Organic compound:

A

Compounds that contain Hydrogen and Carbon as the primary atoms

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6
Q

All Organic Compounds in the HUMAN body contain:

A

Carbon
Hydrogeb
Oxygen

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7
Q

The 4 MAIN Organic Compounds in the human body are?

A

Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids

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8
Q

Define Inorganic Compounds:

A

Lacking BOTH Carbon& Hydrogen as their primary atoms

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9
Q

Examples of Inorganic Compounds are:

A

Water

Gases (O2, Carbon Dioxide)

Electrolytes
(Sodium NA+, Chlorine Cl-, Potassium K+)

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