Module 9 Part Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Flashcards
Is treatment necessary for asymptomatic vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC)?
No, treatment is unnecessary.
Should male sexual partners be treated for VVC?
Only if they have Candida balanitis (characterized by erythematous areas on the glans along with pruritus or irritation).
What are the first-line treatment options for symptomatic VVC in women?
Clotrimazole tablets or cream, Miconazole ovules or cream, Fluconazole (oral), or Terconazole cream.
How long should treatment for symptomatic VVC last?
The duration varies depending on the specific treatment used, ranging from a single dose to several days.
What is the recommended treatment for recurrent VVC (4 or more episodes annually)?
It requires investigation for underlying causes and may involve induction and maintenance therapy.
Are oral azoles recommended for treating VVC during pregnancy?
No, topical antifungal agents are preferred for pregnant women.
What is the use of Lactobacilli preparations in VVC, and what is the evidence for their efficacy?
Lactobacilli preparations are used but have limited evidence for their effectiveness in VVC.