micro buzz words- respiratory Flashcards

1
Q

broad based budding yeast

A

blastomyces dermatitis

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2
Q

bull neck

A

corynebacterium diphtheriae

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3
Q

catchers stance

A

haemophilus influenza type B

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4
Q

cherry red epiglottis

A

haemophilus influenza type B

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5
Q

cold-agglutinin positive

A

mycoplasma pneumoniae

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6
Q

consumption

A

tuberculosis

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7
Q

collage cheese granuloma

A

mycobacterium tuberculosis

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8
Q

currant jelly sputum

A

klebsiella pneumoniae

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9
Q

dented helmets

A

pneumocystis jiroveci (PC)

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10
Q

downey cell

A

EBV; heterophil positive cytomegalovirus; heterophiles negative

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11
Q

farmers lung

A

allergic aspergillosis

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12
Q

fungal ball

A

aspergilloma, aspergillus spp

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13
Q

grape like smell in culture

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

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14
Q

green sputum in cystic fibrosis patient

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

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15
Q

grows on chocolate agar, but not blood agar

A

Haemophilus influenza

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16
Q

heterophiles antibody positive

A

EBV

17
Q

kidney been shaped diplococci

A

neisseria spp

18
Q

kopek spot

A

measles (paramyxovirus, negative sense, ssRNA, enveloped)

19
Q

lancet-shaped diplococci

A

streptococcus pneumoniae

20
Q

mediastinal widening

A

bacillus anthracis

21
Q

nonfermenter

A

pseudomonas, legionella, burkholderia, bordatela pertussis, acinetobacter, moraxella

22
Q

owl’s eye inclusion

A

CMV

23
Q

parrot fever

A

psittacosis, chlamydophila psittaci

24
Q

pilots wheel

A

paracoccidioides brasiliensis

25
Q

rabbit fever

A

francisella tularensis

26
Q

rust colored sputum

A

streptococcus pneumoniae; paragonimus westermani (lung fluke)- sputum will have parasitic eggs

27
Q

safety pin staining

A

yersinia pestis

28
Q

salmon-colored sputum

A

staphylococcus aereus

29
Q

seal bark cough

A

RSV (paramyxovirus, negative sense, ss, RNA envelope)

30
Q

spherule

A

coccidioides

31
Q

swimming pool conjunctivitis

A

adenovirus (non enveloped dsDNA)

32
Q

valley fever

A

coccidioide immitis

33
Q

weakly acid fast branching rods

A

nordocaria

34
Q

wool-sorter disease

A

bacillus anthracis