m3 ch1 Flashcards

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1
Q

define job performance

A

the total expected value , positive-negative

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2
Q

Define task performance

A

formal job objectives

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3
Q

define contextual performance,

A

psychological, social, or organizational context

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4
Q

define OCB and CWB

A

organizational citizenship behavior DISCRETIONARY, and counterproductive work behavior HARM

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5
Q

define adaptive performance.

A

ability to change including handling stress,

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6
Q

Define performance appraisal.

A

the systematic measurement

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7
Q

Define performance management.

A

the continuous process

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8
Q

developmental use

A

within-person variability

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9
Q

Know the 4 steps in order.

A

define performance, monitor & evaluate performance, review performance, provide consequences

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10
Q

What are the uses of performance management?

A

administrative, development

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11
Q

administrative use

A

between-person variability

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12
Q

Why do many organization’s performance management system fail?

A

organizational disconnects, poor performance reviews, vague performance standards, rater biases, too much paperwork, and little accountability

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13
Q

should you use the same data for both deelopment and administrative use

A

no

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14
Q

What are the 3 performance appraisal methods?

A

trait = specific characteristics, behavior = behavior, results = bottom-line performance

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15
Q

What is a Graphic Rating Scale?

A

rating people on different dimensions

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16
Q

What is trait-based appraisals?

A

characteristics initiative, graphic rating scale, mixed standard scales

17
Q

What are the methods of trait-based?

A

graphic rating scale, mixed standard scale, forced-choice

18
Q

What is a Mixed Standards Scale?

A

Scale= Behavioral statements

19
Q

What are behavior-based appraisals?

A

behavior or effort assessment

20
Q

What are the methods of behavior-based?

A

BARS, BOS

21
Q

What is a BARS?

A

scale anchors

22
Q

What is a BOS?

A

frequency

23
Q

What are results-based methods?

A

output, may not be appropriate for some jobs

24
Q

Why set goals?

A

can provide focus, enhance productivity, increase commitment, and goals make improve the chance you complete the task

25
Q

What is a performance versus a learning goal?

A

performance, end result vs. learning goal, enhancing