Liver Cirrhosis: Interventions (Bleeding Esophageal Varices)

Question 1

Interventions for Bleeding Esophageal Varices

Answer 1

1. Pt in semi-fowler’s position to prevent aspiration
2. Suction mouth
3. Perform gastric lavage with tap water
4. Insert Sengstaken-Blakemore tube
5. Administer IVF, BT, as ordered
6. Administer Vasopressin to constrict splanchnic arteries

Question 2

Interventions for Bleeding Esophageal Varices

Rationale for semi-fowler’s position

Answer 2

To prevent aspiration