Characteristics of Stool Flashcards

1
Q

Tarry black (melena)

A

Upper GI bleed

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2
Q

Bright red blood

A

Lower GI bleed

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3
Q

Blood streaking on surface of stool or on toilet paper

A

Lower rectal or anal bleeding

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4
Q

Bulky, greasy, foamy, foul smelling, gray with silvery sheen

A

Steatorrhea (fatty stool)

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5
Q

Light gray “clay colored” (due to absence of bile pigment, acholic)

A

Biliary obstruction

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6
Q

Mucus or pus visible

A

Chronic Ulcerative Colitis

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7
Q

Small, dry, rocky-hard masses

A

Constipation, obstruction

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8
Q

Marble-sized stool/pellets

A

Spastic Colon Syndrome

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