Gatroenteritis: Management and Diet Flashcards
1
Q
Diet
(-) active vomiting
A
Clear liquids with electrolytes
2
Q
Diet
If vomiting
A
NPO
3
Q
Diet
If treated
A
Crackers, jelly, toast
4
Q
Diet
If improving
A
Bland diet
5
Q
Diet
What to avoid?
A
CAFFEINE
6
Q
Gastroenteritis: Management
A
A. Fluid replacement
- Monitor VS, I/O, weight (1kg weight loss = 1L loss)
- Administer hypotonic solutions (0.45% NaCl)
- Oral rehydration salts (orseol)
- If (+) hypokalemia = incorporate K supplements
- Observe standard precautions