List-30 Flashcards
1
Q
aerobic
A
- *adj. 需氧的;增氧健身法的
- ——————————————**
- depending on free oxygen or air
- based on or using the principles of aerobics; enhancing respiratory and circulatory efficiency
2
Q
amid
A
- *prep. 在其中,在其间
n. (Amid)人名;(法、阿拉伯)阿米德 - ——————————————**
3
Q
ammonia
A
- *n. [无化] 氨,阿摩尼亚
- ——————————————**
- a pungent gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3)
- a water solution of ammonia
4
Q
anthropology
A
n. 人类学
人类学家
——————————————-
- the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings
5
Q
arithmetic
A
- *n. 算术,算法
- ——————————————**
- the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations
- relating to or involving arithmetic
6
Q
artificial
A
- *adj. 人造的;仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的
- ——————————————**
- contrived by art rather than nature
- artificially formal
- not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes
7
Q
bake
A
- *vt. 烤,烘焙
vi. 烘面包;被烤干;受热
n. 烤;烘烤食品
n. (Bake)人名;(德、瑞典)巴克 - ——————————————**
- cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven
- prepare with dry heat in an oven
- heat by a natural force
8
Q
blip
A
- *n. (在雷达屏幕显示出的)物体光点
- ——————————————**
- a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption
- a radar echo displayed so as to show the position of a reflecting surface
9
Q
brittle
A
- *adj. 易碎的,脆弱的;易生气的
- ——————————————**
- caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets
- having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped
- lacking warmth and generosity of spirit
- (of metal or glass) not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured
10
Q
caribou
A
- *n. 北美驯鹿
n. (Caribou)人名;(法)卡里布 - ——————————————**
- arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called
reindeer' in Eurasia and
caribou’ in North America
11
Q
cautious
A
- *adj. 谨慎的;十分小心的
- ——————————————**
- people who are fearful and cautious
- showing careful forethought
- avoiding excess
- cautious in attitude and careful in actions; prudent
12
Q
channel
A
- *vt. 引导,开导;形成河道
n. 通道;频道;海峡 - ——————————————**
- a path over which electrical signals can pass
- a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through
- a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record)
- a deep and relatively narrow body of water (as in a river or a harbor or a strait linking two larger bodies) that allows the best passage for vessels
- (often plural) a means of communication or access
13
Q
cholesterol
A
- *n. [生化] 胆固醇
- ——————————————**
- an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues
14
Q
coexist
A
- *vi. 共存;和平共处
- ——————————————**
- coexist peacefully, as of nations
- exist together
15
Q
constrain
A
- *vt. 驱使;强迫;束缚
- ——————————————**
- hold back
- restrict
16
Q
counselor
A
- *n. 顾问;法律顾问;参事(等于counsellor)
- ——————————————**
- someone who gives advice about problems
- someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp
- a lawyer who pleads cases in court
17
Q
court
A
- *n. 法院;球场;朝廷;奉承
vt. 招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得
vi. 求爱
n. (Court)人名;(英)考特;(法)库尔 - ——————————————**
- an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business
- the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state
- a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played
- a room in which a lawcourt sits
- an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings
18
Q
credit
A
- *n. 信用,信誉;[金融] 贷款;学分;信任;声望
vt. 相信,信任;把…归给,归功于;赞颂 - ——————————————**
- approval
- money available for a client to borrow
- an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items
- used in the phrase `to your credit’ in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise
- arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services
19
Q
crystal
A
- *n. 结晶,晶体;水晶;水晶饰品
adj. 水晶的;透明的,清澈的
n. (Crystal)人名;(英)克里斯特尔,克丽丝特尔 (女名) - ——————————————**
- a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure
- a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices
- a rock formed by the solidification of a substance; has regularly repeating internal structure; external plane faces
- colorless glass made of almost pure silica
- glassware made of quartz
20
Q
demonstrate
A
- *vt. 证明;展示;论证
vi. 示威 - ——————————————**
- show or demonstrate something to an interested audience
- establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment
- provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one’s behavior, attitude, or external attributes
- march in protest; take part in a demonstration
21
Q
downward
A
- *adj. 向下的,下降的
adv. 向下 - ——————————————**
- on or toward a surface regarded as a base
- extending or moving from a higher to a lower place
- spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position
22
Q
enclose
A
- *vt. 围绕;装入;放入封套
- ——————————————**
- enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering
- close in or confine
- surround completely
- introduce
23
Q
entrepreneurial
A
- *adj. 企业家的,创业者的;中间商的
- ——————————————**
- of or relating to an entrepreneur
- willing to take risks in order to make a profit
24
Q
equator
A
- *n. 赤道
- ——————————————**
- an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles
- a circle dividing a sphere or other surface into two usually equal and symmetrical parts
25
Q
evidence
A
- *n. 证据,证明;迹象;明显
vt. 证明 - ——————————————**
- your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief
- an indication that makes something evident
- (law) all the means by which any alleged matter of fact whose truth is investigated at judicial trial is established or disproved
- provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one’s behavior, attitude, or external attributes
- provide evidence for
26
Q
explicit
A
- *adj. 明确的;清楚的;直率的;详述的
- ——————————————**
- precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable; leaving nothing to implication
- in accordance with fact or the primary meaning of a term
27
Q
generation
A
- *n. 一代;产生;一代人;生殖
- ——————————————**
- all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age
- group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent
- the normal time between successive generations
- a stage of technological development or innovation
- a coming into being
28
Q
glimpse
A
- *n. 一瞥,一看
vi. 瞥见
vt. 瞥见 - ——————————————**
- a quick look
- a brief or incomplete view
- a vague indication
- catch a glimpse of or see briefly
29
Q
gravitational
A
- *adj. [力] 重力的,[力] 引力的
- ——————————————**
- of or relating to or caused by gravitation
30
Q
grocery
A
n. 食品杂货店
食品杂货
——————————————-
- a marketplace where groceries are sold
- (usually plural) consumer goods sold by a grocer
31
Q
hail
A
- *n. 冰雹;致敬;招呼;一阵
vt. 致敬;招呼;向…欢呼;猛发;使象下雹样落下(过去式hailed,过去分词hailed,现在分词hailing,第三人称单数hails)
vi. 招呼;下雹
int. 万岁;欢迎
n. (Hail)人名;(阿拉伯、捷)海尔 - ——————————————**
- precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents
- enthusiastic greeting
- praise vociferously
- be a native of
- call for