lesson 97 갖다, 머물다

Question 1

people of a country/citizen

Answer 1

국민

Question 2

self study

Answer 2

독화

Question 3

next door

Answer 3

옆집

Question 4

change

Answer 4

변화

Question 5

center/heart/middle of something

Answer 5

중심

Question 6

truth

Answer 6

진실

Question 7

top

Answer 7

정상

Question 8

courage, guts, bravery

Answer 8

용기

Question 9

time

Answer 9

시기

Question 10

final, last

Answer 10

최중적

Question 11

to cheer up, get cheered up

Answer 11

힘내다

Question 12

to become known

Answer 12

알려지다

Question 13

to guess

Answer 13

추측하다

Question 14

to gamble

Answer 14

도박하다

Question 15

to look down

Answer 15

내려다보다

Question 16

abbreviated form of 머무르다

Answer 16

머물다

Question 17

to rush

Answer 17

서두르다

Question 18

abbreviated form of 서두르다

Answer 18

서둘다

Question 19

to be not good at something

Answer 19

서투르다

Question 20

abbreviated form of 서투르다

Answer 20

서툴다

Question 21

to be terrible

Answer 21

끔찍하다

Question 22

to be embarassed

Answer 22

난처하다

Question 23

referring to the period of years within a decade, century or millenium

Answer 23

년대

Question 24

finally, at last

Answer 24

마침내

Question 25

갖다 generally means “to have” or “possess”
often used with 있다 to say one “has” an object

Answer 25

그 나라의 국민들은 다 여권을 가지고 있어야 돼요 - that country’s people all need to have a passport

Question 26

그 변호사가 진실이 쓰여 있는 서류를 가지고 있어요

Answer 26

that lawyer has the document with the truth written on it

Question 27

술을 가지고 영화관에 입장해도 돼요

Answer 27

am i allowed to enter the cinema with alcohol

Question 28

교과서를 가지고 도서관에서 독화했어요

Answer 28

i studied alone at the library with my textbook

Question 29

갖다 can replace 가지다 a mean same thing

Answer 29

술을 갖고 영화관에 입장해도 돼요
그 나라의 국민들은 다 여권을 갖고 있어야 돼요

Question 30

지금까지 아주 끔찍한 시간이 것을 알고 있지만 조금 더 힘내고 자신감을 갖고 다시 나가 보세요

Answer 30

i know it’s been a very terrible time so far, but try to cheer up a bit, get some confidence and go outside again

Question 31

~다가 is often used with 갖다 to say one possesses and object then does something with it

Answer 31

휴지를 갖다 주세요 - give me a tissue please (please get a tissue and then give it to me)

Question 32

커피를 갖다 드릴까요

Answer 32

would you like some coffee (would you like if i got a coffe and gave it to you)

Question 33

쓰레기를 갖다 버리세요

Answer 33

throw out the garbage ( please take the garbage and then throw it out)

Question 34

가지다 can also mean “because”
add ~아/어 가지다 to end of a clause that indicates the reason for the next clause

Answer 34

어제 늦게 끝나 가지고 집에 못 갔어요 - because i finished late yesterday, i couldn’t go home

Question 35

공기가 좋지 않은 도심 중심에 살고 있어 가지고 항상 목이 아파요

Answer 35

because i live in the middle of a city with bad air, my throat is always sore

Question 36

오늘 날씨가 너무 더워 가지고 약속을 취소했어요

Answer 36

because the weather is so hot today, i cancelled all my plans

Question 37

to stay over, stay temporarily

Answer 37

머무르다

Question 38

우리는 부산 중심에 있는 호텔에 머물렀어요

Answer 38

we stayed in a hotel in the center of busan