lesson 61 바라다, 았/었으면 좋겠다

Question 1

twin

Answer 1

쌍둥이

Question 2

supplement

Answer 2

보충

Question 3

interior

Answer 3

실내

Question 4

policy

Answer 4

정책

Question 5

protein

Answer 5

단백질

Question 6

fat

Answer 6

지방

Question 7

carbohydrate

Answer 7

탄수화물

Question 8

amount

Answer 8

양

Question 9

ones best

Answer 9

최선

Question 10

night

Answer 10

야간

Question 11

prior/before hand/ahead of time

Answer 11

사전

Question 12

a pair

Answer 12

쌍

Question 13

intentional

Answer 13

의도적

Question 14

to move through water, to swim

Answer 14

헤엄치다

Question 15

to fire a person from a job

Answer 15

해고하다

Question 16

to hand over, pass on

Answer 16

건네다

Question 17

to explain

Answer 17

해설하다

Question 18

to do all of something, to leave nothing behind

Answer 18

다하다

Question 19

to have one come and pick you up

Answer 19

데리러 오다

Question 20

to go and pick somebody up

Answer 20

데리러 가다

Question 21

to add to, to supplement

Answer 21

추가하다

Question 22

to intend

Answer 22

의도하다

Question 23

to be clean

Answer 23

청결하다

Question 24

to be unrelenting, tireless

Answer 24

꾸준하다

Question 25

to be leisurely

Answer 25

한가롭다

Question 26

unconditionally

Answer 26

무조건

Question 27

바라다 is used to indicate someone “hopes” for something to happen. usually used like this in greeting cards and such.
can also be used in full sentences to show one wants to posses or gain

Answer 27

그 회사가 일본통화만 바라요 - that company only wants japanese currency

Question 28

when one hopes for an entire clause to occur it’s common to add 기(를) to the predicating verb/adjective to turn it into a noun

Answer 28

아버님이 항상 행복하시기 바랍니다 - i hope you (father) are always happy
실내에서 신발을 안 신기를 바라요 - i hope you don’t wear your shoes indoors
많은 사람들이 오시기를 바랍니다 - i hope many people come

Question 29

can create same meaning of 어/아 주세요 with 기 바라다. sounds like person speaking has authority so get rid of authorative feeling by adding 아/어 주다 after the verb u want done

Answer 29

그 일을 해 주세요 - please do that for me
그 일을 하기 바랍니다 - please do that for me
바랍니다 is very formal

Question 30

add ~았/었으면 좋겠다 to end or verb or adjective to say you hope or you wish for a situation to occur

Answer 30

엄마가 저를 데리러 왔으면 좋겠어요 - i wish mom would come to pick me up
그것 때문에 나를 해고하지 않았으면 좋겠어요 - i hope/wish you don’t fire me because of that