Lec 33 - Translation Flashcards

1
Q

elongation is a repeating phenomenon that involves these sites on the ribosomes

A

P, A, E

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2
Q

this is specific for one of the 20 protein amino acids, catalyzes reactions linking aa to the tRNA, and has proofreading capabilities and is involved in translation

A

aminoacyl tRNA synthetase

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3
Q

proteins are made in this direction

A

n to c

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4
Q

site of transslation

A

polysomes

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5
Q

prokaryote cells do not have a blank

A

cell membrane

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6
Q

there are blank initiation factors for eukaryotes

A

multiple

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7
Q

prokaryotes requires blank and blank

A

formyl methionine

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8
Q

eukaryotes requires blank

A

methionine

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9
Q

streptomycin prevents blank by binding to blank subunit

A

initiation, 30s

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10
Q

tetracycline binds to blank subunit and inhibits binding of blank

A

30s, aminoacyl-tRNA

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11
Q

chloramphenicol binds to blank subunit and inhibits blank

A

50s, peptidyltransferase

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12
Q

erythromycine binds to blank subunit and prevents blank

A

50s, translocation

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13
Q

cycloheximide binds to blank subunit

A

60s

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14
Q

heme is synthesized in blank

A

mitochondria

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15
Q

start codon

A

AUG

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