Lec 20 Glycogen Metabolism Flashcards
high carb diet has a blank time to exhaustion
long
glycogen has a very large glucose capacity because it is very blank
branched
only thing left after glycogen metabolism
glycogenin
glycogenin can be acted on by glycogen synthase to create blank
new glycogen
glycogenolysis occurs during the blank state via blank transporter
fasted, glut 2
glycogenesis occurs during blank state
fed
glycogenolysis in muscle occurs during blank
glycogenolysis
glycogenesis in muscle occurs during blank
resting state
glut 4 requires blank
insulin
glut 4 transport is involved in glycogen in blank
muscle
glucose that goes into muscle do not blank
come back out
starch digestion occurs where
extracellular
glycogenolysis occurs where
intracellular
alpha 1,6 linkage of glucose is broken by blank
debrancher enzyme
debrancher enzyme is equivalent to blank in starch digestion
isomaltase
glycogenesis is a blank reaction
endergonic
udp/utp glucose are involved in blank
glycogenesis, galactose metabolism
udp glucose is used as a blank in sphinolipids
carrier
glycogen synthase requires
udp glucoose
glycogen breakdown or synthesis requires energy
synthesis
phosphorylase a is the blank form in glycogen
ok
r form is blank
active
t form is blank
inactive
atp, g6p turns blank form into blank form
inactive, active
a form is more blank than b
active
glycogen breakdown and biosynthesis can be controlled by reciprocal blank
hormones
phosphodiesterase breaks down these
cyclic amp and cyclic GMP
phosphorylase kinase has a delta subunit called blank that binds calclium during exertion
calmodulin
phosphorylase kinase is in the blank form when calcium binds to calmodulin
active
G subunit of pp1 is highly sensitive to blank control
hormonal
high fat diet has a blank time to exhaustion
short
